在linux上安装Kubernetes和KubeSphere

[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]## 在linux上安装Kubernetes和KubeSphere
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 关闭防火墙或者开放必要的[防火墙端口](https://v3-0.docs.kubesphere.io/docs/installing-on-linux/introduction/port-firewall/) 
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#systemctl disable firewalld
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#systemctl stop firewalld
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#systemctl status firewalld
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 查看并关闭swap分区
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#swapoff -a
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#echo "vm.swappiness=0" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.conf
net.ipv6.conf.eth0.accept_dad = 0
net.ipv6.conf.eth0.accept_ra = 1
net.ipv6.conf.eth0.accept_ra_defrtr = 1
net.ipv6.conf.eth0.accept_ra_rtr_pref = 1
net.ipv6.conf.eth0.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen = 1
vm.swappiness = 0
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#sed -i 's$/dev/mapper/centos-swap$#/dev/mapper/centos-swap$g' /etc/fstab
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#free -m
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#  sed -i s#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled# /etc/selinux/config
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 查看Selinux状态
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#getenforce
Disabled
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#reboot
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 安装依赖组件
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#yum install -y ebtables socat ipset conntrack
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 安装docker
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#yum install -y yum-utils
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#yum makecache fast
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#yum -y install docker-ce-18.09.9-3.el7 docker-ce-cli-18.09.9
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]# 
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 启动docker
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#systemctl enable docker && systemctl start docker
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 设置docker镜像加速器
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://gqk8w9va.mirror.aliyuncs.com"],
  "experimental": true
}
EOF
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 重启docker使配置生效
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#systemctl daemon-reload
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#systemctl restart docker
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#systemctl status docker 
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#docker info|grep "Registry Mirrors" -A 1
Registry Mirrors:
 https://gqk8w9va.mirror.aliyuncs.com/
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 检查DNS设置
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#cat /etc/resolv.conf 
# Generated by NetworkManager
search pek3.qingcloud.com
nameserver 10.16.120.4
nameserver 114.114.114.114
nameserver 119.29.29.29
# NOTE: the libc resolver may not support more than 3 nameservers. 
# The nameservers listed below may not be recognized.
nameserver 1.2.4.8

[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 设置kubernetes仓库
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#cat >/etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo <<EOF
[kubernetes]
name=Kubernetes
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
repo_gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg
        http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
EOF

[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#cat > /etc/containerd/config.toml <<EOF
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri"]
systemd_cgroup = true
EOF
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#systemctl restart containerd
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#crictl config runtime-endpoint /run/containerd/containerd.sock
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#yum makecache fast
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 安装kubelet和kubectl
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#yum install -y kubelet-1.26.3 kubectl-1.26.3
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 下载kubekey
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#yum install -y wget
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#curl -sfL https://get-kk.kubesphere.io | VERSION=v3.0.13 sh -
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#chmod +x kk
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 开始安装
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 使用kubekey安装kubernetes（默认v1.17.9）和kubesphere（默认v3.0.0） 
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#export KKZONE=cn
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#./kk create cluster --with-kubernetes v1.23.10 --with-kubesphere v3.4.1
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#./kk create cluster --with-kubernetes v1.26.3 --with-kubesphere v3.4.1 --container-manager containerd

[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]### 检查安装
[root kubesphere-master-2 ~]#kubectl logs -n kubesphere-system $(kubectl get pod -n kubesphere-system -l app=ks-install -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}') -f