Spring CXF RESTFul 实现WebService服务

参考博客https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoxian1369/p/4332390.html

pom.xml

		<!--cxf-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--json-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-xc</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.12</version>
        </dependency>

web.xml

<servlet>
        <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

applicationContext.xml

<jaxrs:server address="/">
        <!--serviceBeans：暴露的WebService服务类-->
        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
            <ref bean="userInterfaceImpl"/>
        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
        <!--支持的协议-->
        <jaxrs:extensionMappings>
            <entry key="json" value="application/json"/>
            <entry key="xml" value="application/xml"/>
        </jaxrs:extensionMappings>
        <!--对象转换-->
        <jaxrs:providers>org.codehaus.jackson.jaxrs.JacksonJaxbJsonProvider</jaxrs:providers>
    </jaxrs:server>

实体类User.java

package com.zres.product.trs.webservice.domain;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

@XmlRootElement
public class User {
    private String id;
    private String name;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(String id, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id='" + id + '\'' +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

服务类userInterface.java

package com.zres.product.trs.webservice;

import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.POST;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;

import com.zres.product.trs.webservice.domain.User;

@WebService
@Path("/user/")
public interface UserInterface {
    @POST//指定请求方式   url:http://ip:port/services/user/query/1
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)//指定服务数据类型
    @Path("query/{id}")
    public User query(@PathParam("id") String id);

    @GET//指定请求方式 
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)//指定服务数据类型
    @Path("getContext/{id}")
    public String getContext(@PathParam("id") String id);
}

实现类userInterfaceImpl.java

package com.zres.product.trs.webservice;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.zres.product.trs.webservice.domain.User;

@Service
public class UserInterfaceImpl implements UserInterface {
    @Override
    public User query(String id) {
        User user = new User();
        user.setId("1");
        user.setName("小明");
        return user;
    }

    @Override
    public String getContext(String id) {
        return "context" + id;
    }
}