自制验证码生成器

使用画笔来画出随机验证码

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        //告诉客户端不使用缓存
        response.setHeader("pragma", "no-cache");
        response.setHeader("cache-control", "no-cache");
        response.setIntHeader("expires", 0);


        ValidateCode vc = new ValidateCode(110, 25, 4, 9);
        String code = vc.getCode();//得到生成的字符
        vc.write(response.getOutputStream());

    }


    private void test1(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        int width = 110;
        int height = 25;
        //在内存中创建一个图像对象
        BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

        //创建一个画笔
        Graphics g = img.getGraphics();

        //给图片添加背景色
        g.setColor(Color.PINK);//设置一个颜色
        g.fillRect(1, 1, width-2, height-2);//填充颜色

        //给边框一个色
        g.setColor(Color.RED);
        g.drawRect(0, 0, width-1, height-1);//设置边框的显示坐标

        //设置文本样式
        g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
        g.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD|Font.ITALIC, 15));

        //给图片添加文本
        Random rand = new Random();
        int position = 20;
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            g.drawString(rand.nextInt(10)+"", position, 20);//给图片填充文本
            position+=20;
        }

        //添加9条干扰线
        for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
            g.drawLine(rand.nextInt(width), rand.nextInt(height), rand.nextInt(width), rand.nextInt(height));
        }
        //将图片对象以流的方式输出的客户端
        ImageIO.write(img, "jpg", response.getOutputStream());
    }