Spring4 -- 编程式transaction

目录结构：

package com.dao;

public interface BankDao {
public void inMoney(int money,int userId);

public void outMoney(int money,int userId);

}

package com.dao.impl;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.MapSqlParameterSource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate;

import com.dao.BankDao;

public class BankDaoImpl implements BankDao{


private NamedParameterJdbcTemplate namedParameterJdbcTemplate;


public void setNamedParameterJdbcTemplate(
NamedParameterJdbcTemplate namedParameterJdbcTemplate) {
this.namedParameterJdbcTemplate = namedParameterJdbcTemplate;
}

@Override
public void inMoney(int money, int userId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String sql="update t_count set count=count+:money where userId=:userId";
MapSqlParameterSource sps=new MapSqlParameterSource();
sps.addValue("money", money);
sps.addValue("userId", userId);
namedParameterJdbcTemplate.update(sql,sps);
}


@Override
public void outMoney(int money, int userId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String sql="update t_count set count=count-:money where userId=:userId";
MapSqlParameterSource sps=new MapSqlParameterSource();
sps.addValue("money", money);
sps.addValue("userId", userId);
namedParameterJdbcTemplate.update(sql,sps);
}


}

package com.service;

public interface BankService {
/**
* A向B转账count元
* @param count
* @param userIdA
* @param userIdB
*/
public void transferAccounts(int count,int userIdA,int userIdB);
}

package com.service.impl;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionCallbackWithoutResult;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;

import com.dao.BankDao;
import com.service.BankService;
public class BankServiceImpl implements BankService{

private BankDao bankDao;

private TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate;

public void setBankDao(BankDao bankDao) {
this.bankDao = bankDao;
}


public void setTransactionTemplate(TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate) {
this.transactionTemplate = transactionTemplate;
}


@Override
public void transferAccounts(final int count, final int userIdA, final int userIdB) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
transactionTemplate.execute(new TransactionCallbackWithoutResult() {
@Override
protected void doInTransactionWithoutResult(TransactionStatus arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
bankDao.outMoney(count, userIdA);
bankDao.inMoney(count, userIdB);
}
});
}


}

package com.test;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.service.BankService;

public class T {

private ApplicationContext ac;

@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
}


@Test
public void transferAccounts() {
BankService bankService=(BankService)ac.getBean("bankService");
bankService.transferAccounts(50, 1, 2);
}

}

jdbc.properties：

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_spring
jdbc.username=root

jdbc.password=123456

数据库表：

beans.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
        
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- jdbc事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <bean id="transactionTemplate" class="org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate">
    <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"></property>
    </bean>
     
<context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"/>
    
    <bean id="namedParameterJdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate">
    <constructor-arg ref="dataSource"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>


<bean id="bankDao" class="com.dao.impl.BankDaoImpl">
<property name="namedParameterJdbcTemplate" ref="namedParameterJdbcTemplate"></property>
</bean> 

<bean id="bankService" class="com.service.impl.BankServiceImpl">
<property name="bankDao" ref="bankDao"></property>
<property name="transactionTemplate" ref="transactionTemplate"></property>
</bean> 

</beans>