xcrun: error: active developer path ("/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer") does not exist

1,问题重现

xcrun: error: active developer path ("/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer") does not exist
Use `sudo xcode-select --switch path/to/Xcode.app` to specify the Xcode that you wish to use for command line developer tools, or use `xcode-select --install` to install the standalone command line developer tools.
See `man xcode-select` for more details.
[Finished in 2.4s with exit code 1]
[shell_cmd: g++ "" -o "" ]
[dir: /Users/macbookpro/Desktop/coding]
[path: /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Library/TeX/texbin:/Applications/Wireshark.app/Contents/MacOS]

2，出现原因

卸载了xcode，但是安装了command line tools

3.解决方法

sudo xcode-select -switch /

xcode-select作用：

Print or change the path to the active developer directory. This directory
controls which tools are used for the Xcode command line tools (for example,
xcodebuild) as well as the BSD development commands (such as cc and make).
Options:
  -h, --help                  print this help message and exit
  -p, --print-path            print the path of the active developer directory
  -s <path>, --switch <path>  set the path for the active developer directory
  --install                   open a dialog for installation of the command line developer tools
  -v, --version               print the xcode-select version
  -r, --reset                 reset to the default command line tools path