基本的Socket通信

package netty;

//1.服务端
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
package netty;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        DataInputStream dataInputStream=null;
        DataOutputStream dataOutputStream=null;
        Socket socket=null;
        try {
            ServerSocket serverSocket=new ServerSocket(12345);
            System.out.println("查询天气服务");

            socket=serverSocket.accept();
            dataInputStream=new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
            dataOutputStream=new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
            String readUTF = dataInputStream.readUTF();
            System.out.println("服务器端接收到信息"+readUTF);
            String result="晴天";
            dataOutputStream.writeUTF(result);
            System.out.println("发送给客户端");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            dataInputStream.close();
            dataOutputStream.close();
            socket.close();
        }

    }
}
服务端用socket=serverSocket.accept();进入等待状态，等待客户端发出请求。接收到请求后，返回请求结果

//2.客户端
public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Socket socket=new Socket("127.0.0.1", 12345);
DataInputStream dataInputStream=null;
DataOutputStream dataOutputStream=null;

try {
dataOutputStream=new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
String request="今天天气如何";
dataOutputStream.writeUTF(request);
System.out.println("客户端发出请求"+request);
dataInputStream=new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
String readUTF = dataInputStream.readUTF();
System.out.println("客户端收到信息:"+readUTF);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
socket.close();
dataInputStream.close();
dataOutputStream.close();
}

}
}
客户端用Socket连接到服务器，给服务器发送信息，并收到服务端的响应信息。