单例模式实践使用实例

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-12 16:57:22 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-12 16:57:22 发布

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分类专栏： Java基础知识文章标签：单例模式 java 开发语言

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此篇博客介绍了HttpUtil类，它利用CmqConfig配置连接池和超时，同时根据ActionProperties选择合适的HTTP请求方法（GET或POST）。通过OkHttp实现高效稳定的HTTP请求处理，适用于云消息队列服务的API操作。

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package com.qcloud.cmq;

import com.qcloud.cmq.entity.ActionProperties;
import com.qcloud.cmq.entity.CmqConfig;
import okhttp3.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class HttpUtil {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpUtil.class);

private static volatile OkHttpClient httpClient;
private static volatile OkHttpClient receiveHttpClient;

public static String request(String url, String data, CmqConfig cmqConfig, ActionProperties actionProperties) throws Exception {
    initHttpClient(cmqConfig);
    String result = "";
    if ("POST".equals(cmqConfig.getMethod())) {
        result = httpPost(url, data, cmqConfig, actionProperties);
    } else {
        result = httpGet(url, cmqConfig, actionProperties);
    }
    return result;
}

private static void initHttpClient(CmqConfig cmqConfig) {
    if (httpClient == null) {
        synchronized (HttpUtil.class) {
            if (httpClient == null) {
                httpClient = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
                        .connectionPool(new ConnectionPool(cmqConfig.getMaxIdleConnections(), 5L, TimeUnit.MINUTES))
                        .connectTimeout(cmqConfig.getConnectTimeout(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
                        .readTimeout(cmqConfig.getReadTimeout(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS).build();
            }
        }
    }
    if (receiveHttpClient == null) {
        synchronized (HttpUtil.class) {
            if (receiveHttpClient == null) {
                receiveHttpClient = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
                        .connectionPool(new ConnectionPool(cmqConfig.getMaxIdleConnections(), 5L, TimeUnit.MINUTES))
                        .connectTimeout(cmqConfig.getConnectTimeout(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
                        .readTimeout(cmqConfig.getReceiveTimeout(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS).build();
            }
        }
    }
}

private static String httpGet(String url, CmqConfig cmqConfig, ActionProperties actionProperties) throws Exception {
    String result = null;
    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build();
    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
        log.debug("request:{} timeout:{}", request.toString(), httpClient.readTimeoutMillis());
    }
    result = doRequest(cmqConfig, request, actionProperties);
    return result;
}

private static String doRequest(CmqConfig cmqConfig, Request request,ActionProperties actionProperties) throws IOException {
    String result = null;
    Response response = null;
    long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
    try {
        //为兼容老接口,存在fd耗尽风险
        if (ActionProperties.POLLING_OLD.equals(actionProperties.getActionType())) {
            int pollingWaitTime = actionProperties.getPollingWaitSeconds() >= 0 ? actionProperties.getPollingWaitSeconds() * 1000 : 0;
            OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
                    .connectionPool(new ConnectionPool(1, 5L, TimeUnit.MINUTES))
                    .connectTimeout(cmqConfig.getConnectTimeout() + pollingWaitTime, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
                    .readTimeout(cmqConfig.getReadTimeout() + pollingWaitTime, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS).build();
            response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
        } else if(ActionProperties.POLLING.equals(actionProperties.getActionType())){
            //receive单独使用长超时时间的client
            response = receiveHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
        }else {
            response = httpClient.newCall(request).execute();
        }
        result = response.body().string();
        long duration = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
        if (cmqConfig.isAlwaysPrintResultLog()) {
            log.info("exec time: {},response:{}", duration, result);
        } else if (cmqConfig.isPrintSlow() && duration > cmqConfig.getSlowThreshold()) {
            log.warn("exec time: {},response:{}", duration, result);
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        long duration = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
        log.error("request fail ,exec time: {}", duration, e);
        throw e;
    }
    return result;
}

/**
 * 发送httppost请求
 *
 * @param url
 * @param data 提交的参数为key=value&key1=value1的形式
 * @return
 */
private static String httpPost(String url, String data, CmqConfig cmqConfig, ActionProperties actionProperties) throws Exception {
    String result;
    RequestBody requestBody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("*/*;charset=utf-8"), data);
    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(requestBody).build();
    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
        log.debug("request:{} timeout:{} data:{}", request.toString(), httpClient.readTimeoutMillis(), data);
    }
    result = doRequest(cmqConfig, request, actionProperties);
    return result;
}

}