6.0权限适配-----用户禁止以后打开设置界面

参考 http://teachcourse.cn/2319.html
参考http://blog.csdn.net/xyzjl/article/details/47192339 打开不同的设置界面

适配6.0手机Android:targetSdkVersion=”23”，选用高版本的V4包如果当前Activity继承自普通Activity,那么需要实现OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback接口，然后重写onRequestPermissionsResult方法拿到监听的结果，如果继承自FragmentActivity或者AppCompatactivity，因为已经实现了接口，不需要再实现

// 申请照相机权限
    private void getPermission() {
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // 申请CAMERA权限
            ActivityCompat
                    .requestPermissions(this,
                            new String[] { Manifest.permission.CAMERA },
                            REQUEST_CAMERA);
        } else {
            takePic();
        }
    }

    // 申请外部储存卡权限
    private void getPermissions() {
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
                Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // 申请读取外部储存卡的权限
            ActivityCompat
                    .requestPermissions(
                            this,
                            new String[] { Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE },
                            CODE_FOR_WRITE_PERMISSION);
        }
    }

@Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
            String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        doNext(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);


    }

private void doNext(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
            int[] grantResults) {
        if (requestCode == REQUEST_CAMERA) {
            if (grantResults.length != 0
                    && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                // 用户同意使用照相机
                takePic();
            } else if (grantResults.length != 0&&grantResults[0] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {


                boolean isSecondRequest = ActivityCompat
                        .shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
                                permissions[0]);
                if (isSecondRequest) {
                    /** 重新请求授予权限，显示权限说明(该说明属于系统UI内容，区别第一次弹框)   用户点击禁止以后，再次弹出提示框**/


                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                            new String[] { Manifest.permission.CAMERA },
                            REQUEST_CAMERA);


                } else {
                //用户点击了禁止以后不再询问,下次打开的时候跳转到设置界面，让用户手动打开权限
                    Intent intent = new Intent(
                            Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);


                    Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", getPackageName(), null);


                    intent.setData(uri);


                    startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_PERMISSION_SETTING);
                    SDToast.showToast("拍照权限被禁用，请在权限管理修改");
                }


            }
        }
        if (requestCode == CODE_FOR_WRITE_PERMISSION) {
            // permissions[0]==Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE&&grantResults[0]
            // == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
            if (grantResults.length != 0
                    && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                // 用户同意使用照相机
            } else if (grantResults.length != 0&&grantResults[0] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                boolean isSecondRequest = ActivityCompat
                        .shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
                                permissions[0]);
                if (isSecondRequest) {
                    /** 重新请求授予权限，显示权限说明(该说明属于系统UI内容，区别第一次弹框) **/
                    ActivityCompat
                            .requestPermissions(
                                    this,
                                    new String[] { Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE },
                                    CODE_FOR_WRITE_PERMISSION);
                } else {
                    // // 用户不同意使用照相机
                    // SDToast.showToast("不同意保存照片");
                    // Log.i(TAG, "不同意保存照片");


                    Intent intent = new Intent(
                            Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);


                    Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", getPackageName(), null);


                    intent.setData(uri);


                    startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_PERMISSION_SETTING);
                    SDToast.showToast("访问SD卡权限被禁用，请在权限管理修改");
                }
            }
        }


    }