获取Mac地址

public class MacTools {
	/*** 因为一台机器不一定只有一个网卡呀，所以返回的是数组是很合理的 ***/
	public static List<String> getMacList() throws Exception {
		java.util.Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		ArrayList<String> tmpMacList = new ArrayList<>();
		while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
			NetworkInterface iface = en.nextElement();
			List<InterfaceAddress> addrs = iface.getInterfaceAddresses();
			for (InterfaceAddress addr : addrs) {
				InetAddress ip = addr.getAddress();
				NetworkInterface network = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ip);
				if (network == null) {
					continue;
				}
				byte[] mac = network.getHardwareAddress();
				if (mac == null) {
					continue;
				}
				sb.delete(0, sb.length());
				for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) {
					sb.append(String.format("%02X%s", mac[i], (i < mac.length - 1) ? "-" : ""));
				}
				tmpMacList.add(sb.toString());
			}
		}
		if (tmpMacList.size() <= 0) {
			return tmpMacList;
		}
		/*** 去重，别忘了同一个网卡的ipv4,ipv6得到的mac都是一样的，肯定有重复，下面这段代码是。。流式处理 ***/
		List<String> unique = tmpMacList.stream().distinct().collect(Collectors.toList());
		return unique;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		System.out.println("进行 multi net address 测试===》");
		List<String> macs = getMacList();
		System.out.println("本机的mac网卡的地址有：" + macs);

	}
}