java 第三方api定位

package com.example.core.xk.controller;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

@Controller
public class GetPosition {
	private static final String BAIDU_APP_KEY = "WhFBA4PhFBShN8ako23Psd5MmC3Txios";

	/*
	 * 获取本地ip
	 */
	public static String getPublicIP() {
		String ip = "";
		try {
			ip = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return ip;
	}

	/*
	 * request获取ip
	 */
	public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
		String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
		if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
			ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
		}
		if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
			ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
		}
		if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
			ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
		}
		return ip;
	}

	/**
	 * 返回经纬度坐标的map longitude(经度),latitude(纬度)
	 */
	public static Map<String, String> getLatitude(String address) {
		try {
			address = URLEncoder.encode(address, "UTF-8");
			URL resjson = new URL(
					"http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder?address=" + address + "&output=json&key=" + BAIDU_APP_KEY);
			BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(resjson.openStream()));
			String res;
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
			while ((res = in.readLine()) != null) {
				sb.append(res.trim());
			}
			in.close();
			String str = sb.toString();
			if (str != null && !str.equals("")) {
				Map<String, String> map = null;
				int lngStart = str.indexOf("lng\":");
				int lngEnd = str.indexOf(",\"lat");
				int latEnd = str.indexOf("},\"precise");
				if (lngStart > 0 && lngEnd > 0 && latEnd > 0) {
					String longitude = str.substring(lngStart + 5, lngEnd);
					String latitude = str.substring(lngEnd + 7, latEnd);
					map = new HashMap<String, String>();
					map.put("longitude", longitude);
					map.put("latitude", latitude);
					return map;
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	/*
	 * 拼接字符串
	 */
	private static String readAll(Reader rd) throws IOException {
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		int cp;
		while ((cp = rd.read()) != -1) {
			sb.append((char) cp);
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	/*
	 * 数据转成json
	 */
	public static JSONObject readJsonFromUrl(String url) throws IOException, JSONException {
		InputStream is = new URL(url).openStream();
		try {
			BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
			String jsonText = readAll(rd);
			JSONObject json = JSONObject.parseObject(jsonText);
// System.out.println(json);
			return json;
		} finally {
			// 关闭输入流
			is.close();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @param urlStr    请求的地址
	 * @param content   请求的参数 格式为：ip=ipstr
	 * @param encoding  服务器端请求编码。如UTF-8等
	 * @return
	 */
	private static String getResult(String urlStr, String content, String encoding) {
		URL url = null;
		HttpURLConnection connection = null;
		try {
			url = new URL(urlStr);
			connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();// 新建连接实例
			connection.setConnectTimeout(2000);// 设置连接超时时间，单位毫秒
			connection.setReadTimeout(2000);// 设置读取数据超时时间，单位毫秒
			connection.setDoOutput(true);// 是否打开输出流 true|false
			connection.setDoInput(true);// 是否打开输入流true|false
			connection.setRequestMethod("POST");// 提交方法POST|GET
			connection.setUseCaches(false);// 是否缓存true|false
			connection.connect();// 打开连接端口
			DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());// 打开输出流往对端服务器写数据
			out.writeBytes(content);// 写数据,也就是提交你的表单 name=xxx&pwd=xxx
			out.flush();// 刷新
			out.close();// 关闭输出流
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), encoding));// 往对端写完数据对端服务器返回数据
// ,以BufferedReader流来读取
			StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
			String line = "";
			while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
				buffer.append(line);
			}
			reader.close();
			return buffer.toString();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (connection != null) {
				connection.disconnect();// 关闭连接
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * unicode 转换成 中文
	 */
	public static String decodeUnicode(String theString) {
		char aChar;
		int len = theString.length();
		StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(len);
		for (int x = 0; x < len;) {
			aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
			if (aChar == '\\') {
				aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
				if (aChar == 'u') {
					int value = 0;
					for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
						aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
						switch (aChar) {
						case '0':
						case '1':
						case '2':
						case '3':
						case '4':
						case '5':
						case '6':
						case '7':
						case '8':
						case '9':
							value = (value << 4) + aChar - '0';
							break;
						case 'a':
						case 'b':
						case 'c':
						case 'd':
						case 'e':
						case 'f':
							value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'a';
							break;
						case 'A':
						case 'B':
						case 'C':
						case 'D':
						case 'E':
						case 'F':
							value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'A';
							break;
						default:
							throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformedencoding.");
						}
					}
					outBuffer.append((char) value);
				} else {
					if (aChar == 't') {
						aChar = '\t';
					} else if (aChar == 'r') {
						aChar = '\r';
					} else if (aChar == 'n') {
						aChar = '\n';
					} else if (aChar == 'f') {
						aChar = '\f';
					}
					outBuffer.append(aChar);
				}
			} else {
				outBuffer.append(aChar);
			}
		}
		return outBuffer.toString();
	}

	/**
	 *
	 * @param content   请求的参数 格式为：ip=ipstr
	 * @param encoding  服务器端请求编码。如UTF-8等
	 * @return
	 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
	 */
	public static String getAddrName(String content, String encodingString) throws IOException {

// 这里调用pconline的接口
		String urlStr = "http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php";
// 从http://whois.pconline.com.cn取得IP所在的省市区信息
		String returnStr = GetPosition.getResult(urlStr, content, encodingString);
		if (returnStr != null) {
// 处理返回的省市区信息
			System.out.println(returnStr);
			String[] temp = returnStr.split(",");
			if (temp.length < 3) {
				return "0";// 无效IP，局域网测试
			}
			String region = (temp[5].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
			region = decodeUnicode(region);// 省份

			String country = "";
			String area = "";
// String region = "";
			String city = "";
			String county = "";
			String isp = "";
			for (int i = 0; i < temp.length; i++) {
				switch (i) {
				case 1:
					country = (temp[i].split(":"))[2].replaceAll("\"", "");
					country = decodeUnicode(country);// 国家
					break;
				case 3:
					area = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					area = decodeUnicode(area);// 地区 
					break;
				case 5:
					region = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					region = decodeUnicode(region);// 省份 
					break;
				case 7:
					city = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					city = decodeUnicode(city);// 市区
					break;
				case 9:
					county = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					county = decodeUnicode(county);// 地区 
					break;
				case 11:
					isp = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					isp = decodeUnicode(isp); // ISP公司
					break;
				}
			}
			System.out.println(country + "=" + area + "=" + region + "=" + city + "=" + county + "=" + isp);
			return region;
		}
		return null;
	}

	public static String getAddrByBaiduAPI(String Ip) throws JSONException, IOException {
		JSONObject json = GetPosition
				.readJsonFromUrl("http://api.map.baidu.com/location/ip?ak=WhFBA4PhFBShN8ako23Psd5MmC3Txios&ip=" + Ip);
		JSONObject content = ((JSONObject) json).getJSONObject("content");
		JSONObject addr_detail = ((JSONObject) content).getJSONObject("address_detail");
		String city = addr_detail.getString("province").toString() + addr_detail.getString("city").toString()
				+ addr_detail.getString("street").toString();
		return city;
	}

}