AE创建个人地理数据库MDB及文件地理数据库GDB

        在ArcGIS二次开发中，不可避免的需要创建或打开工作空间用于存放要素类、栅格数据集和表。例如文件系统工作空间有Shapefile工作空间、文件地理数据库（gdb）、个人地理数据库（mdb）;

附上代码，打开工作空间，若不存在则创建：

/// <summary>
/// 打开临时地理数据库若不存在则创建
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">文件路径例如：shp:"F:\\GIS测试数据\\hhh\\111.shp"  mdb:"F:\\GIS测试数据\\111.mdb"  gdb:"F:\\GIS测试数据\\111.gdb"</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IWorkspace GetWorkspace2(string filePath)
{
    string sPathFloder = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(filePath);
    string sPathName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(filePath);
    string sFileExtension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(filePath).ToUpper();
    if (!Directory.Exists(sPathFloder))
        Directory.CreateDirectory(sPathFloder);

    // Instantiate a workspace factory if not exists then create a workspace.
    IWorkspaceName pWorkspaceName = null;
    string sWorkspaceId = "esriDataSourcesGDB.FileGDBWorkspaceFactory";
    switch (sFileExtension)
    {
        case ".GDB":
            sWorkspaceId = "esriDataSourcesGDB.FileGDBWorkspaceFactory";
            if (!Directory.Exists(filePath))
                pWorkspaceName = ((IWorkspaceFactory)Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromProgID(sWorkspaceId))).Create(sPathFloder, sPathName, null, 0);
            else
                pWorkspaceName = new WorkspaceNameClass()
                {
                    WorkspaceFactoryProgID = sWorkspaceId,
                    PathName = filePath
                };
            break;
        case ".MDB":
            sWorkspaceId = "esriDataSourcesGDB.AccessWorkspaceFactory";
            if(!File.Exists(filePath))
                pWorkspaceName = ((IWorkspaceFactory)Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromProgID(sWorkspaceId))).Create(sPathFloder, sPathName, null, 0);
            else
                pWorkspaceName = new WorkspaceNameClass()
                {
                    WorkspaceFactoryProgID = sWorkspaceId,
                    PathName = filePath
                };
            break;
        case ".SHP":
            sWorkspaceId = "esriDataSourcesFile.ShapefileWorkspaceFactory";
            pWorkspaceName = new WorkspaceNameClass()
            {
                WorkspaceFactoryProgID = sWorkspaceId,
                PathName = sPathFloder
            };
            break;
    }

    // Cast the workspace name object to the IName interface and open the workspace.
    IName name = (IName)pWorkspaceName;
    IWorkspace workspace = (IWorkspace)name.Open();
    return workspace;
}