目录
2.SpringData ElasticSearch【ES版本有可能不合适】
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SpringBoot默认支持两种技术来和ES交互;
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1、Jest(默认不生效)
需要导入jest的工具包(io.searchbox.client.JestClient)
application.properties
spring.elasticsearch.jest.uris=http://118.24.44.169:9200
创建一个实体类Article
public class Article {
@JestId
private Integer id;
private String author;
private String title;
private String content;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public void setAuthor(String author) {
this.author = author;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String content) {
this.content = content;
}
}
测试
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class Springboot03ElasticApplicationTests {
@Autowired
JestClient jestClient;
@Autowired
BookRepository bookRepository;
@Test
public void contextLoads() {
//1、给Es中索引(保存)一个文档;
Article article = new Article();
article.setId(1);
article.setTitle("好消息");
article.setAuthor("zhangsan");
article.setContent("Hello World");
//构建一个索引功能
Index index = new Index.Builder(article).index("atguigu").type("news").build();
try {
//执行
jestClient.execute(index);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//测试搜索
@Test
public void search(){
//查询表达式
String json ="{\n" +
" \"query\" : {\n" +
" \"match\" : {\n" +
" \"content\" : \"hello\"\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
"}";
//更多操作:https://github.com/searchbox-io/Jest/tree/master/jest
//构建搜索功能
Search search = new Search.Builder(json).addIndex("atguigu").addType("news").build();
//执行
try {
SearchResult result = jestClient.execute(search);
System.out.println(result.getJsonString());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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2.SpringData ElasticSearch【ES版本有可能不合适】
版本适配说明:https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-data-elasticsearch
如果版本不适配:2.4.6
1)、升级SpringBoot版本
2)、安装对应版本的ES
1)、Client 节点信息clusterNodes;clusterName
2)、ElasticsearchTemplate 操作es
3)、编写一个 ElasticsearchRepository 的子接口来操作ES;
两种用法:https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-data-elasticsearch
1)、编写一个 ElasticsearchRepository
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-name=elasticsearch
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-nodes=127.0.0.1:9301
编写Book实体类
@Document(indexName = "atguigu",type = "book")
public class Book {
private Integer id;
private String bookName;
private String author;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getBookName() {
return bookName;
}
public void setBookName(String bookName) {
this.bookName = bookName;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public void setAuthor(String author) {
this.author = author;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Book{" +
"id=" + id +
", bookName='" + bookName + '\'' +
", author='" + author + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
编写BookRepository
public interface BookRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Book,Integer> {
//参照
// https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/elasticsearch/docs/3.0.6.RELEASE/reference/html/
public List<Book> findByBookNameLike(String bookName);
测试
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class Springboot03ElasticApplicationTests {
@Autowired
BookRepository bookRepository;
@Test
public void test02(){
Book book = new Book();
book.setId(1);
book.setBookName("西游记");
book.setAuthor("吴承恩");
bookRepository.index(book);
for (Book book : bookRepository.findByBookNameLike("游")) {
System.out.println(book);
}
;
}