springboot(十二)springboot整合Jest操作ES

 

 

目录

SpringBoot默认支持两种技术来和ES交互；

1、Jest（默认不生效）

2.SpringData ElasticSearch【ES版本有可能不合适】

---

• SpringBoot默认支持两种技术来和ES交互；

• 1、Jest（默认不生效）

需要导入jest的工具包（io.searchbox.client.JestClient）

application.properties

spring.elasticsearch.jest.uris=http://118.24.44.169:9200

创建一个实体类Article

public class Article {

    @JestId
    private Integer id;
    private String author;
    private String title;
    private String content;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getAuthor() {
        return author;
    }

    public void setAuthor(String author) {
        this.author = author;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }
}

测试

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class Springboot03ElasticApplicationTests {

	@Autowired
	JestClient jestClient;

	@Autowired
	BookRepository bookRepository;

	@Test
	public void contextLoads() {
		//1、给Es中索引（保存）一个文档；
		Article article = new Article();
		article.setId(1);
		article.setTitle("好消息");
		article.setAuthor("zhangsan");
		article.setContent("Hello World");

		//构建一个索引功能
		Index index = new Index.Builder(article).index("atguigu").type("news").build();

		try {
			//执行
			jestClient.execute(index);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	//测试搜索
	@Test
	public void search(){

		//查询表达式
		String json ="{\n" +
				"    \"query\" : {\n" +
				"        \"match\" : {\n" +
				"            \"content\" : \"hello\"\n" +
				"        }\n" +
				"    }\n" +
				"}";

		//更多操作：https://github.com/searchbox-io/Jest/tree/master/jest
		//构建搜索功能
		Search search = new Search.Builder(json).addIndex("atguigu").addType("news").build();

		//执行
		try {
			SearchResult result = jestClient.execute(search);
			System.out.println(result.getJsonString());
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

 

• 2.SpringData ElasticSearch【ES版本有可能不合适】

版本适配说明：https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-data-elasticsearch
     如果版本不适配：2.4.6
        1）、升级SpringBoot版本
        2）、安装对应版本的ES

     1）、Client 节点信息clusterNodes；clusterName
     2）、ElasticsearchTemplate 操作es
     3）、编写一个 ElasticsearchRepository 的子接口来操作ES；
  两种用法：https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-data-elasticsearch
  1）、编写一个 ElasticsearchRepository

spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-name=elasticsearch
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-nodes=127.0.0.1:9301

编写Book实体类

@Document(indexName = "atguigu",type = "book")
public class Book {
    private Integer id;
    private String bookName;
    private String author;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getBookName() {
        return bookName;
    }

    public void setBookName(String bookName) {
        this.bookName = bookName;
    }

    public String getAuthor() {
        return author;
    }

    public void setAuthor(String author) {
        this.author = author;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Book{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", bookName='" + bookName + '\'' +
                ", author='" + author + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

编写BookRepository

public interface BookRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Book,Integer> {

    //参照
    // https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/elasticsearch/docs/3.0.6.RELEASE/reference/html/
   public List<Book> findByBookNameLike(String bookName);

测试

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class Springboot03ElasticApplicationTests {

@Autowired
BookRepository bookRepository;

@Test
public void test02(){
	Book book = new Book();
	book.setId(1);
	book.setBookName("西游记");
	book.setAuthor("吴承恩");
	bookRepository.index(book);


	for (Book book : bookRepository.findByBookNameLike("游")) {
		System.out.println(book);
	}
	;

}