模拟http发送post请求并返回数据

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-21 16:59:06 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-21 16:59:06 发布

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分类专栏： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33669604/article/details/52862122

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HttpClient 是 Apache Jakarta Common 下的子项目，可以用来提供高效的、最新的、功能丰富的支持 HTTP 协议的客户端编程工具包，并且它支持 HTTP 协议最新的版本和建议。本文首先介绍 HTTPClient，然后根据作者实际工作经验给出了一些常见问题的解决方法。

HttpClient 功能介绍

实现了所有 HTTP 的方法（GET,POST,PUT,HEAD 等）
支持自动转向
支持 HTTPS 协议
支持代理服务器等

@Test
public void asearchTest() {
  String url =“”；
  Executor executor = Executor.newInstance();
  Form form = Form.form();
  form.add("fullnameCn", "张三");
  form.add("identityNumber", "");
  form.add("mobile", "");
  try {
   UrlEncodedFormEntity urlencEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(
     form.build(), "UTF-8");
   Request request = Request.Post(url);
   Response response = executor.execute(request.body(urlencEntity));
   String rtn = response.returnContent().asString();
   System.out.println("rtn=================== begin");
   System.out.println(rtn);
   System.out.println("rtn------------------- end");
  } catch (IOException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
}

@Test
public void asearch() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
  String url = “”；
  CloseableHttpClient chc = HttpClients.createDefault();
  List<NameValuePair> list = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
  NameValuePair pair1 = new BasicNameValuePair("fullnameCn", "张三");
  NameValuePair pair2 = new BasicNameValuePair("identityNumber", "");
  NameValuePair pair3 = new BasicNameValuePair("mobile", "");
  list.add(pair1);
  list.add(pair2);
  list.add(pair3);
  UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list, "UTF-8");
  HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
  post.setEntity(entity);
  HttpResponse response = chc.execute(post);
  String strResult = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
  System.out.println("rtn=================== begin");
  System.out.println(strResult);
  System.out.println("rtn------------------- end");
}

@Test
public void testPost() {
String url = “”；

  CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
  HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
  Form form = Form.form();
  form.add("fullnameCn", "张三");
  form.add("identityNumber", "");
  form.add("mobile", "");
  try {
   httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(form.build(), "UTF-8"));
   CloseableHttpResponse response2 = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
   System.out.println(response2.getStatusLine());
   HttpEntity entity2 = response2.getEntity();
   String rtn = EntityUtils.toString(entity2, "UTF-8");
   System.out.println("--------------------rtn begin");
   System.out.println(rtn);
   System.out.println("====================rtn end");
  } catch (IOException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
}