赋值运算符重载

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#include<ctime>

//赋值运算符重载
class Person
{
public:
	Person(int age)
	{
		m_Age = new int(age);
	}

	~Person()
	{
		if (m_Age != NULL)
		{
			delete m_Age;
			m_Age = NULL;
		}
	}

	//重载赋值运算符
	Person & operator=(Person&p)
	{
		//编译器提供的是浅拷贝
		//m_Age = p.m_Age;
		//应该先判断是否有属性在堆区，如果有先释放干净，然后再深拷贝
		if (m_Age != NULL)
		{
			delete m_Age;
			m_Age = NULL;
		}
		//深拷贝
		m_Age = new int(*p.m_Age);

		//返回对象本身
		return *this;

	}

	int* m_Age;
};

void test01()
{
	Person p1(18);

	Person p2(20);

	Person p3(30);

	p3 = p2 = p1;

	cout << "p1的年龄为：" << *p1.m_Age << endl;
	cout << "p2的年龄为：" << *p2.m_Age << endl;
	cout << "p3的年龄为：" << *p2.m_Age << endl;
}

int main()
{
	test01();
}