设计模式之装饰模式

 

 

package com.decorator;


/**
 *
 * 装饰模式 Coffee模型
 *
 *  1.抽象组件:需要装饰的抽象对象(接口或者抽象的父类)
 *  2.具体组件:需要装饰的对象
 *  3.抽象装饰类:包含了对抽象组件的引用以及装饰类共有的方法
 *  4.具体装饰类:被装饰的对象
 *
 */
public class DecorateTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Drink coffee = new Coffee();
        Drink suger = new Suger(coffee);
        System.out.println(suger.inf()+"--->"+suger.cost());
        Drink milk = new Milk(coffee);
        System.out.println(milk.inf()+"--->"+milk.cost());

    }
}

//1.抽象组件
interface Drink{
    double cost();
    String inf();
}

//2.具体组件
class Coffee implements Drink{

    private String name = "原味咖啡";

    @Override
    public double cost() {
        return 10;
    }

    @Override
    public String inf() {
        return name;
    }
}

//3.抽象装饰类
abstract class Decorate implements Drink{

    //对抽象组件的引用
    private Drink drink;

    public Decorate(Drink drink) {
        this.drink = drink;
    }

    @Override
    public double cost() {
        return this.drink.cost();
    }

    @Override
    public String inf() {
        return this.drink.inf();
    }
}

//4.具体装饰类
class Milk extends Decorate{

    public Milk(Drink drink) {
        super(drink);
    }

    @Override
    public double cost() {
        return super.cost()*4;
    }

    @Override
    public String inf() {
        return super.inf()+"加入了牛奶";
    }
}

class Suger extends Decorate{

    public Suger(Drink drink) {
        super(drink);
    }

    @Override
    public double cost() {
        return super.cost()*2;
    }

    @Override
    public String inf() {
        return super.inf()+"加入了糖";
    }
}