Android界面适配通用工具（RelayoutTool）-根据分辨率等比例缩放

这是自己项目中用的界面适配工具，通过获取当前设备的分辨率来做等比例缩放的工具。

下面是两种常用的地方与方式

1.BaseActivity方式，通过集成基类来对activity的界面做适配

package com.jiuma.projectbase;
 
import android.app.Activity;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
 
public class BaseActivity extends Activity {
	/******** 基准分辨率 **********/
	private static final float UI_STANDARD_width = 720;
	/******** 缩放比例值 **********/
	protected static float scale = 0;
 
	@Override
	public void setContentView(int layoutResID) {
		View view = View.inflate(this, layoutResID, null);
		this.setContentView(view);
	}
 
	@Override
	public void setContentView(View view) {
		if (scale == 0) {
			initScreenScale();
		}
 
		if (scale != 1) {
			RelayoutTool.relayoutViewHierarchy(view, scale);
		}
		super.setContentView(view);
	}
 
	@Override
	public void setContentView(View view, LayoutParams params) {
		if (scale == 0) {
			initScreenScale();
		}
		RelayoutTool.relayoutViewHierarchy(view, scale);
		RelayoutTool.scaleLayoutParams(params, scale);
		super.setContentView(view, params);
	}
 
	public void initScreenScale() {
		DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
		float width = displayMetrics.widthPixels;
		scale = width / UI_STANDARD_width;
	}
}

2.单独的View-Adapter中getView适配等等

View convertView =LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.view_item_auto_type_list, null);;
     RelayoutTool.relayoutViewHierarchy(convertView, scale);

下面是RelayoutTool

package com.jiuma.projectbase;
 
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.view.ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams;
import android.widget.TextView;
 
/**
 * 
 * 重新布局工具类, 迭代的形式将视图层级按比例缩放；
 * 
 * @author {YueJinbiao}
 */
public class RelayoutTool {
 
	/**
	 * ForW4H3 ForW16H9 将原视图 宽高，padding，margin, 及文本字体大小 按比例缩放，重新布局；
	 * 
	 * @param view
	 *            单个视图，或视图层级
	 * @param scale
	 *            缩放比例
	 */
	public static void relayoutViewHierarchy(View view, float scale) {
 
		if (view == null) {
			return;
		}
 
		scaleView(view, scale);
 
		if (view instanceof ViewGroup) {
			View[] children = null;
			try {
				Field field = ViewGroup.class.getDeclaredField("mChildren");
				field.setAccessible(true);
				children = (View[]) field.get(view);
			} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			if (children != null) {
				for (View child : children) {
					relayoutViewHierarchy(child, scale);
				}
			}
		}
	}
 
	/**
	 * 将视图按比例缩放，不考虑嵌套视图；
	 * 
	 * @param view
	 *            不考虑嵌套，缩放单个View；
	 * @param scale
	 *            缩放比例；
	 */
	private static void scaleView(View view, float scale) {
 
		if (view instanceof TextView) {
			resetTextSize((TextView) view, scale);
		}
 
		int pLeft = convertFloatToInt(view.getPaddingLeft() * scale);
		int pTop = convertFloatToInt(view.getPaddingTop() * scale);
		int pRight = convertFloatToInt(view.getPaddingRight() * scale);
		int pBottom = convertFloatToInt(view.getPaddingBottom() * scale);
		view.setPadding(pLeft, pTop, pRight, pBottom);
		LayoutParams params = view.getLayoutParams();
		scaleLayoutParams(params, scale);
	}
 
	/**
	 * 将视图布局属性按比例设置；
	 * 
	 * @param params
	 * @param scale
	 *            缩放比例；
	 */
	public static void scaleLayoutParams(LayoutParams params, float scale) {
		if (params == null) {
			return;
		}
		if (params.width > 0) {
			params.width = convertFloatToInt(params.width * scale);
		}
		if (params.height > 0) {
			params.height = convertFloatToInt(params.height * scale);
		}
 
		if (params instanceof MarginLayoutParams) {
			MarginLayoutParams mParams = (MarginLayoutParams) params;
			if (mParams.leftMargin > 0) {
				mParams.leftMargin = convertFloatToInt(mParams.leftMargin
						* scale);
			}
			if (mParams.rightMargin > 0) {
				mParams.rightMargin = convertFloatToInt(mParams.rightMargin
						* scale);
			}
			if (mParams.topMargin > 0) {
				mParams.topMargin = convertFloatToInt(mParams.topMargin * scale);
			}
			if (mParams.bottomMargin > 0) {
				mParams.bottomMargin = convertFloatToInt(mParams.bottomMargin
						* scale);
			}
		}
	}
 
	/**
	 * 将 TextView（或其子类）文本大小按比例缩放；
	 * 
	 * @param textView
	 * @param scale
	 *            缩放比例；
	 */
	private static void resetTextSize(TextView textView, float scale) {
		float size = textView.getTextSize();
		 textView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, size * scale);
	}
 
	/**
	 * float 转换至 int 小数四舍五入
	 */
	private static int convertFloatToInt(float sourceNum) {
		return (int) (sourceNum + 0.5f);
	}
 
}

转载地址:https://blog.csdn.net/u013069608/article/details/53884753?utm_term=android%E5%B8%83%E5%B1%80%E7%AD%89%E6%AF%94%E4%BE%8B%E7%BC%A9%E6%94%BE&utm_medium=distribute.pc_aggpage_search_result.none-task-blog-2_allsobaiduweb~default-5-53884753&spm=3001.4430