ExpandableListView的简单实现方法

废话不多说直接上代码：

package com.test.dmptest.expandablelistview;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ExpandableListView expandableListView;
    //Model：定义的数据
    private String[] groups = {"数据一", "数据二", "数据三"};
    private String[][] childs = {{"数据一", "数据二", "数据三", "数据四"}, {"数据一", "数据二", "数据三", "数据四"}, {"数据一", "数据二", "数据三", "数据四"}};


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        expandableListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.expandableListView);
        expandableListView.setGroupIndicator(null);//将控件默认的左边箭头去掉，
        expandableListView.setAdapter(new MyExpandableListView());


    }

    //为ExpandableListView自定义适配器
    class MyExpandableListView extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {

        //返回一级列表的个数
        @Override
        public int getGroupCount() {
            return groups.length;
        }

        //返回每个二级列表的个数
        @Override
        public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) { //参数groupPosition表示第几个一级列表
            Log.d("smyhvae", "-->" + groupPosition);
            return childs[groupPosition].length;
        }

        //返回一级列表的单个item（返回的是对象）
        @Override
        public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
            return groups[groupPosition];
        }

        //返回二级列表中的单个item（返回的是对象）
        @Override
        public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return childs[groupPosition][childPosition];  //不要误写成groups[groupPosition][childPosition]
        }

        @Override
        public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
            return groupPosition;
        }

        @Override
        public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return childPosition;
        }

        //每个item的id是否是固定？一般为true
        @Override
        public boolean hasStableIds() {
            return true;
        }

        //【重要】填充一级列表
        @Override
        public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ViewHolder holder = null;
            if (convertView == null) {
                holder = new ViewHolder();
                convertView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.item_group, null);
                holder.tv_group = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_group);
                holder.iv_jiantou = convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_jiantou);
                convertView.setTag(holder);
            } else {
                holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            holder.tv_group.setText(groups[groupPosition]);
            //判断isExpanded就可以控制是按下还是关闭，同时更换图片
            if (isExpanded) {
                holder.iv_jiantou.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.down);
            } else {
                holder.iv_jiantou.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.up);
            }
            return convertView;
        }

        //【重要】填充二级列表
        @Override
        public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ViewHolder holder = null;
            if (convertView == null) {
                holder = new ViewHolder();
                convertView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.item_child, null);
                holder.iv_child = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_child);
                holder.tv_child = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_child);
                convertView.setTag(holder);
            } else {
                holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            //iv_child.setImageResource(resId);
            holder.tv_child.setText(childs[groupPosition][childPosition]);
            return convertView;
        }

        //二级列表中的item是否能够被选中？可以改为true
        @Override
        public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return true;
        }

        public class ViewHolder {
            TextView tv_group, tv_child;
            ImageView iv_jiantou, iv_child;
        }
    }


}

然后是布局代码activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">


    <ExpandableListView
        android:id="@+id/expandableListView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />


</RelativeLayout>

接下来是item_child.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:paddingLeft="40dp">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv_child"
        android:layout_width="30dp"
        android:layout_height="30dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_child"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:text="item text" />


</LinearLayout>

最后是item_group.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:paddingLeft="20dp"
    android:paddingRight="20dp"
    android:layout_height="60dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_group"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:text="group text" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv_jiantou"
        android:layout_width="20dp"
        android:layout_height="20dp"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"/>

</RelativeLayout>

代码都贴出来了，图标已经改到右边了，adapter也已经优化好了，直接嵌入项目就行了

源码下载