RecyclerView万能适配器,点击事件,分割线,间距等写法

第一步:ViewHolder类 RecyclerView.java

public class RecyclerHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    private final SparseArray<View> mViews;

    public RecyclerHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        //一般不会超过8个吧
        this.mViews = new SparseArray<>(8);
    }

    public SparseArray<View> getAllView() {
        return mViews;
    }

    /**
     * 通过控件的Id获取对于的控件，如果没有则加入views
     *
     * @param viewId
     * @return
     */
    public <T extends View> T getView(int viewId) {
        View view = mViews.get(viewId);
        if (view == null) {
            view = itemView.findViewById(viewId);
            mViews.put(viewId, view);
        }
        return (T) view;
    }

    /**
     * 为TextView设置字符串
     *
     * @param viewId
     * @param text
     * @return
     */
    public RecyclerHolder setText(int viewId, String text) {
        TextView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setText(CheckUtil.notNull(text));
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 为ImageView设置图片
     *
     * @param viewId
     * @param drawableId
     * @return
     */
    public RecyclerHolder setImageResource(int viewId, int drawableId) {
        ImageView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setImageResource(drawableId);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 为ImageView设置图片
     *
     * @param viewId
     * @param drawable
     * @return
     */
    public RecyclerHolder setImageDrawable(int viewId, Drawable drawable) {
        ImageView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 为ImageView设置图片
     *
     * @param viewId
     * @param bm
     * @return
     */
    public RecyclerHolder setImageBitmap(int viewId, Bitmap bm) {
        ImageView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setImageBitmap(bm);
        return this;
    }

    public RecyclerHolder setImageUrl(int viewId, String imgPath) {
        ImageView view = getView(viewId);
        ImageUtils.showImage(imgPath, view);
        return this;
    }

    public void setVisibility(int viewId, int visibility) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setVisibility(visibility);
    }

    public void setOnClickListener(int viewId, View.OnClickListener listener) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setOnClickListener(listener);
    }
}

第二步: 万能适配器类 BaseRecyclerViewAdapter.java

public abstract class BaseRecyclerAdapter<T> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerHolder> {

    protected List<T> realDatas;
    protected final int mItemLayoutId;
    protected boolean isScrolling;
    protected Context context;
    private OnItemClickListener<T> listener;
    private OnItemLongClickListener<T> longListener;

    public interface OnItemClickListener<T> {
        void onItemClick(View view, T data, int position);
    }

    public interface OnItemLongClickListener<T> {
        void onItemLongClick(View view, T data, int position);
    }

    public Context getContext() {
        return context;
    }

    public void setContext(Context context) {
        this.context = context;
    }

    public BaseRecyclerAdapter(RecyclerView v, Collection<T> datas, int itemLayoutId) {
        if (datas == null) {
            realDatas = new ArrayList<>();
        } else if (datas instanceof List) {
            realDatas = (List<T>) datas;
        } else {
            realDatas = new ArrayList<>(datas);
        }
        mItemLayoutId = itemLayoutId;
        if (v != null) {
            context = v.getContext();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Recycler适配器填充方法
     *
     * @param holder      viewholder
     * @param item        javabean
     * @param isScrolling RecyclerView是否正在滚动
     */
    public abstract void convert(RecyclerHolder holder, T item, int position, boolean isScrolling);

    @Override
    public RecyclerHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        View root = inflater.inflate(mItemLayoutId, parent, false);
        return new RecyclerHolder(root);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerHolder holder, int position) {
        convert(holder, realDatas.get(position), position, isScrolling);
        holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(getOnClickListener(position));
        holder.itemView.setOnLongClickListener(getOnLongClickListener(position));
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return realDatas.size();
    }

    public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener<T> l) {
        listener = l;
    }

    public void setOnItemLongClickListener(OnItemLongClickListener<T> lcl) {
        longListener = lcl;
    }

    public View.OnClickListener getOnClickListener(final int position) {
        return new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(@Nullable View v) {
                if (listener != null && v != null) {
                    listener.onItemClick(v, realDatas.get(position), position);
                }
            }
        };
    }

    public View.OnLongClickListener getOnLongClickListener(final int position) {
        return new View.OnLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
                if (longListener != null && v != null) {
                    longListener.onItemLongClick(v, realDatas.get(position), position);
                }
                return true;
            }
        };
    }

    public BaseRecyclerAdapter<T> refresh(List<T> datas) {
        if (ListUtil.isNotEmpty(datas)) {
            realDatas.clear();
        }
        realDatas.addAll(datas);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
        return this;
    }

    public void addMoreAll(List<T> datas) {
        realDatas.addAll(datas);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public int getDataSize() {
        return realDatas != null ? realDatas.size() : 0;
    }

}

第三步: 一种Item分隔线的写法

public class GridSpacingItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {

    private int spanCount;
    private int spacing;
    private boolean includeEdge;
    private int space;

    public GridSpacingItemDecoration(int spanCount, int spacing, boolean includeEdge) {
        this.spanCount = spanCount;
        this.spacing = spacing;
        this.includeEdge = includeEdge;
    }


//设置item间隔
    public SpaceItemDecoration(int space) {
        this.space = space;
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        if (parent.getChildPosition(view) != 0)
            outRect.top = space;
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int position = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view); // item position
        int column = position % spanCount; // item column

        if (includeEdge) {
            outRect.left = spacing - column * spacing / spanCount; // spacing - column * ((1f / spanCount) * spacing)
            outRect.right = (column + 1) * spacing / spanCount; // (column + 1) * ((1f / spanCount) * spacing)

            if (position < spanCount) { // top edge
                outRect.top = spacing;
            }
            outRect.bottom = spacing; // item bottom
        } else {
            outRect.left = column * spacing / spanCount; // column * ((1f / spanCount) * spacing)
            outRect.right = spacing - (column + 1) * spacing / spanCount; // spacing - (column + 1) * ((1f /    spanCount) * spacing)
            if (position >= spanCount) {
                outRect.top = spacing; // item top
            }
        }
    }
}