Flask - 跨域和实现登录功能

什么是跨域

• 跨域问题来源于 JavaScript的 “同源策略”, 即只有 协议+主机名+端口号相同, 则允许相互访问.

解决跨域问题

1. 响应头添加Header允许访问

response = make_response()
response.headers['Accress-Control-Allow-Origin'] = '*'
response.headers['Accress-Control-Allow-Methods'] = 'GET,POST'
response.headers['Accress-Control-Allow-Headers'] = 'x-request-with, Content-type'

2. 使用第三方扩展 flask-cors

使用flask-cors

• 创建cors对象并绑定到app上

cors = CORS()
cors.init_app(app=app, supports_credentials=True)

实现登录功能

• 模拟发送短信功能

from flask import Blueprint
from flask_restful import Api, Resource, reqparse, inputs

from apps.utils.util import send_message

user_bp = Blueprint('user', __name__)
api = Api(user_bp)


# 指定传入的数据的格式
sms_parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
sms_parser.add_argument('mobile', inputs.regex(r'^1[3578]\d{9}$'),
                        help='', required=True, location='form')


class SendMessageApi(Resource):
	def post(self):
	    args = sms_parser.parse_args()
	    mobile = args.get('mobile')
	    duanxin = send_message()
	    if duanxin:
	        return '短信发送成功'
	    else:
	        return '短信发送失败'


api.add_resource(SendMessageApi, '/sms')