嵌入式stm32学习：外部中断

bsp_exti.h

#ifndef __EXTI_H
#define __EXTI_H

#include "stm32f4xx.h"

//引脚定义
/*******************************************************/
#define KEY1_INT_GPIO_PORT                GPIOA
#define KEY1_INT_GPIO_CLK                 RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA
#define KEY1_INT_GPIO_PIN                 GPIO_Pin_0
#define KEY1_INT_EXTI_PORTSOURCE          EXTI_PortSourceGPIOA
#define KEY1_INT_EXTI_PINSOURCE           EXTI_PinSource0
#define KEY1_INT_EXTI_LINE                EXTI_Line0
#define KEY1_INT_EXTI_IRQ                 EXTI0_IRQn

#define KEY1_IRQHandler                   EXTI0_IRQHandler

#define KEY2_INT_GPIO_PORT                GPIOC
#define KEY2_INT_GPIO_CLK                 RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC
#define KEY2_INT_GPIO_PIN                 GPIO_Pin_13
#define KEY2_INT_EXTI_PORTSOURCE          EXTI_PortSourceGPIOC
#define KEY2_INT_EXTI_PINSOURCE           EXTI_PinSource13
#define KEY2_INT_EXTI_LINE                EXTI_Line13
#define KEY2_INT_EXTI_IRQ                 EXTI15_10_IRQn

#define KEY2_IRQHandler                   EXTI15_10_IRQHandler

/*******************************************************/

void EXTI_Key_Config(void); //中断按键配置

#endif /* __EXTI_H */

/*********************************************END OF FILE**********************/

bsp.exti.c

#include "./key/bsp_exti.h"

 /**
  * 配置嵌套向量中断控制器
  */
static void NVIC_Configuration(void)
{
  /* 创建一个NVIC中断控制器 */
  NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;

  /* 配置NVIC为优先级组1 */
  NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_1);

  /* 配置抢占优先级：1 */
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1;
  /* 配置子优先级：1 */
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
  /* 使能中断通道 */
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;

  /* 配置中断源：按键1 */
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = KEY1_INT_EXTI_IRQ;
  NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);

  /* 配置中断源：按键2 */  
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = KEY2_INT_EXTI_IRQ;
  NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}

 /**
  * 配置PA0为线中断口，并设置中断优先级
  */
void EXTI_Key_Config(void)
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; 
    EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitStructure;

  /* 开启按键GPIO的时钟 */
  RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(KEY1_INT_GPIO_CLK|KEY2_INT_GPIO_CLK ,ENABLE);

  /* 是能SYSCFG时钟 */
  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_SYSCFG, ENABLE);

  /* 配置NVIC */
  NVIC_Configuration();

  /* 选择按键1的引脚 */ 
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = KEY1_INT_GPIO_PIN;
  /* 设置引脚为输入模式 */ 
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN;              
  /* 设置引脚不上拉也不下拉 */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;
  /* 使用上面的结构体初始化按键1 */
  GPIO_Init(KEY1_INT_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure); 

  /* 连接EXIT中断源到key1引脚 */
  SYSCFG_EXTILineConfig(KEY1_INT_EXTI_PORTSOURCE,KEY1_INT_EXTI_PINSOURCE);

  /* 选择EXIT中断源 */
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = KEY1_INT_EXTI_LINE;
  /* 中断模式 */
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Mode = EXTI_Mode_Interrupt;
  /* 下降沿触发 */
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Trigger = EXTI_Trigger_Rising;  
  /* 使能中断/事件线 */
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_LineCmd = ENABLE;
  /* 使用上面结构体初始化中断 */
  EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure);

  /* 选择按键2的引脚 */ 
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = KEY2_INT_GPIO_PIN;  
  /* 使用上面的结构体初始化按键2 */
  GPIO_Init(KEY2_INT_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);      

  /* 连接EXIT中断源到key2引脚 */
  SYSCFG_EXTILineConfig(KEY2_INT_EXTI_PORTSOURCE,KEY2_INT_EXTI_PINSOURCE);

  /* 选择EXIT中断源 */
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = KEY2_INT_EXTI_LINE;
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Mode = EXTI_Mode_Interrupt;
  /* 上升沿触发 */
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Trigger = EXTI_Trigger_Falling;  
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_LineCmd = ENABLE;
  EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure);
}