题目
We all make mistakes, let's move on.
(don't take this too seriously, no fancy hacking skill is required at all)
This task is based on real event
Thanks to dhmonkey
hint : operator priority
ssh mistake@pwnable.kr -p2222 (pw:guest)
题解
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#define PW_LEN 10
#define XORKEY 1
void xor(char* s, int len){
int i;
for(i=0; i<len; i++){
s[i] ^= XORKEY;
}
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]){
int fd;
if(fd=open("/home/mistake/password",O_RDONLY,0400) < 0){
printf("can't open password %d\n", fd);
return 0;
}
printf("do not bruteforce...\n");
sleep(time(0)%20);
char pw_buf[PW_LEN+1];
int len;
if(!(len=read(fd,pw_buf,PW_LEN) > 0)){
printf("read error\n");
close(fd);
return 0;
}
char pw_buf2[PW_LEN+1];
printf("input password : ");
scanf("%10s", pw_buf2);
// xor your input
xor(pw_buf2, 10);
if(!strncmp(pw_buf, pw_buf2, PW_LEN)){
printf("Password OK\n");
system("/bin/cat flag\n");
}
else{
printf("Wrong Password\n");
}
close(fd);
return 0;
}
这题漏洞在条件判断的优先级
以上代码等价于if(fd = 1 < 0)
, 但是<
优先级大于=
, 所以if
里相当于做了一次赋值, 赋值表达式真值为1, 所以这个条件恒成立, 然后结果是fd == 0
, 所以效果就是会从stdin读入两次数据, 那么下面的检测就可以通过了
A的binary为01000001, @的binary为01000000
所以输入AAAAAAAAAA
, 和@@@@@@@@@@
即可通过检测读取flag