六、java远程调用linux命令或者shell脚本

1.首先导入maven依赖jar包

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/ch.ethz.ganymed/ganymed-ssh2 -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>ch.ethz.ganymed</groupId>
		    <artifactId>ganymed-ssh2</artifactId>
		    <version>build210</version>
		</dependency>

2.创建RemoteExecuteCommand类

package com.ksy.fw.base.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;  
import java.io.IOException;  
import java.io.InputStream;  
import java.io.InputStreamReader;  
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;  
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;  
import ch.ethz.ssh2.Connection;  
import ch.ethz.ssh2.Session;  
import ch.ethz.ssh2.StreamGobbler;  
  
/** 
 * 远程执行linux的shell script 
 * @author Ickes 
 * @since  V0.1 
 */  
public class RemoteExecuteCommand {  
    //字符编码默认是utf-8  
    private static String  DEFAULTCHART="UTF-8";  
    private Connection conn;  
    private String ip;  
    private String userName;  
    private String userPwd;  
      
    public RemoteExecuteCommand(String ip, String userName, String userPwd) {  
        this.ip = ip;  
        this.userName = userName;  
        this.userPwd = userPwd;  
    }  
      
      
    public RemoteExecuteCommand() {  
          
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 远程登录linux的主机 
     * @author Ickes 
     * @since  V0.1 
     * @return 
     *      登录成功返回true，否则返回false 
     */  
    public Boolean login(){  
        boolean flg=false;  
        try {  
            conn = new Connection(ip);  
            conn.connect();//连接  
            flg=conn.authenticateWithPassword(userName, userPwd);//认证  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return flg;  
    }  
    /** 
     * @author Ickes 
     * 远程执行shll脚本或者命令 
     * @param cmd 
     *      即将执行的命令 
     * @return 
     *      命令执行完后返回的结果值 
     * @since V0.1 
     */  
    public String execute(String cmd){  
        String result="";  
        try {  
            if(login()){  
                Session session= conn.openSession();//打开一个会话  
                session.execCommand(cmd);//执行命令  
                result=processStdout(session.getStdout(),DEFAULTCHART);  
                //如果为得到标准输出为空，说明脚本执行出错了  
                if(StringUtils.isBlank(result)){  
                    result=processStdout(session.getStderr(),DEFAULTCHART);  
                }  
                conn.close();  
                session.close();  
            }  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return result;  
    }  
      
      
    /** 
     * @author Ickes 
     * 远程执行shll脚本或者命令 
     * @param cmd 
     *      即将执行的命令 
     * @return 
     *      命令执行成功后返回的结果值，如果命令执行失败，返回空字符串，不是null 
     * @since V0.1 
     */  
    public String executeSuccess(String cmd){  
        String result="";  
        try {  
            if(login()){  
                Session session= conn.openSession();//打开一个会话  
                session.execCommand(cmd);//执行命令  
                result=processStdout(session.getStdout(),DEFAULTCHART);  
                conn.close();  
                session.close();  
            }  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return result;  
    }  
      
   /** 
    * 解析脚本执行返回的结果集 
    * @author Ickes 
    * @param in 输入流对象 
    * @param charset 编码 
    * @since V0.1 
    * @return 
    *       以纯文本的格式返回 
    */  
    private String processStdout(InputStream in, String charset){  
        InputStream    stdout = new StreamGobbler(in);  
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();;  
        try {  
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stdout,charset));  
            String line=null;  
            while((line=br.readLine()) != null){  
                buffer.append(line+"\n");  
            }  
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return buffer.toString();  
    }  
      
    public static void setCharset(String charset) {  
        DEFAULTCHART = charset;  
    }  
    public Connection getConn() {  
        return conn;  
    }  
    public void setConn(Connection conn) {  
        this.conn = conn;  
    }  
    public String getIp() {  
        return ip;  
    }  
    public void setIp(String ip) {  
        this.ip = ip;  
    }  
    public String getUserName() {  
        return userName;  
    }  
    public void setUserName(String userName) {  
        this.userName = userName;  
    }  
    public String getUserPwd() {  
        return userPwd;  
    }  
    public void setUserPwd(String userPwd) {  
        this.userPwd = userPwd;  
    }  
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        RemoteExecuteCommand rec=new RemoteExecuteCommand("127.0.0.1", "root","root");  
        //执行命令  
        System.out.println(rec.execute("chmod 777 /usr/ksybak/myshell/tomcat-fw.sh"));  
        System.out.println(rec.execute("/usr/ksybak/myshell/tomcat-fw.sh"));
        //System.out.println(rec.execute("/usr/ksybak/myshell/tomcat-fw.sh"));  
        //执行脚本  
        //rec.execute("sh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/statup.sh");  
        //这个方法与上面最大的区别就是，上面的方法，不管执行成功与否都返回，  
        //这个方法呢，如果命令或者脚本执行错误将返回空字符串  
        //System.out.println(rec.executeSuccess("ifconfig"));  
    } 
    
    
    
}