隐藏或者更改nginx版本号

隐藏nginx版本

1.首先查看下本机nginx版本信息为nginx1.18

[root@scyun ~]# curl -I 127.0.0.1
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.18.0  #版本为nginx 1.18.0
Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 08:12:28 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 612
Last-Modified: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 08:10:03 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "5fdb125b-264"
Accept-Ranges: bytes

2.隐藏nginx版本号

[root@scyun ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #编辑.conf配置文件

server_tokens off;  #在http模块或者server添加

3.重新加载文件验证

[root@scyun ~]# nginx -s reload
[root@scyun ~]# !curl    ####curl -I 127.0.0.1
curl -I 127.0.0.1
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx #版本号已经隐藏了
Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 08:20:32 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 612
Last-Modified: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 08:10:03 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "5fdb125b-264"
Accept-Ranges: bytes

修改nginx版本（源码部署）

1.修改源码部署的nginx需要重新编译，需修改源文件代码

[root@scyun nginx-1.18.0]# ls
auto  CHANGES  CHANGES.ru  conf  configure  contrib  html  LICENSE  Makefile  man  objs  README  src
[root@scyun nginx-1.18.0]# vim src/core/nginx.h 

#define NGINX_VERSION      "2.18.0"  #修改版本号
#define NGINX_VER          "SCSW/" NGINX_VERSION #名称

[root@scyun nginx-1.18.0]# nginx -V #查看之前编译添加的参数有哪些，把之前添加的在重新添加预编译
nginx version: nginx/1.18.0
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36) (GCC) 
configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/nginx #只指定一个目录
[root@scyun nginx-1.18.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx/

[root@scyun nginx-1.18.0]# make && make install #执行编译/安装
[root@scyun nginx-1.18.0]# make upgrade #执行升级

2.验证更改版本号

[root@scyun nginx-1.18.0]# !curl   ###curl -I 127.0.0.1
curl -I 127.0.0.1 
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: SCSW/2.18.0
Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 08:40:00 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 612
Last-Modified: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 08:10:03 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "5fdb125b-264"
Accept-Ranges: bytes
#如果这里还没看到更改的版本号，请检查nginx.conf文件中server_tokens off/on;