AWS之EBS存储简要

EBS Type:

SSD: Solid State drives

General Purpose: gp2

Base=(Size of Volume in GiB * 3)IOPS

Volume Size= 1GiB-16TiB

Throughput limits: 吞吐量限制 250MiB

Burst Performance: Max 3000 IOPS，适用于1000GiB以下Size的Volume

Burst I/O Credits：5.4millions(维持3000IOPS*1800秒（30分钟）)

Burst I/O Credits 新增和消耗速度：3 *(IOPS/GiB)

Example1: 200GiB gp2 volume include

Base=200*3=600 IOPS

Burst IOPS=3000IOPS  Credits=5.4millions

突增到3000IOPS持续的时间

5,400,000/(3000-3*200)=2250秒

Example2: 4,000GiB gp2 volume include

Base=200*3=600 IOPS

Burst IOPS=3000IOPS  Credits=5.4millions

突增到3000IOPS持续的时间

5,400,000/(3000-3*200)=2250秒

Scenario: root drive, develop and test env, vdi

                   gp3

Base: 3000 IOPS, 125MiB/s

Volume Size= 1GiB-16TiB

Provisioned extra: Max IOPS=16,000 ; Max Throughputs=1,000MiB/s

Max ratio:

IOPS/Volume Size<=500IOPS/GiB

Throughput/IOPS<=(0.25MiB/s)/IOPS，256KiB也是每次I/O操作的最大Size

Example: 1GB的gp3，预置IOPS最大为 500IOPS=1*500eneccccrlrfvbkgjkuenvkutnbgvvlkgjinkerbigreh

 

预置吞吐量最大为125MiB/s=500*0.25

     100GB的gp3,预置IOPS最大为 16000IOPS,因为100*500=50000>16000IOPS所以取最大值，吞吐量同理，16000IOPS*0.25=4000MiB/s>1000MiB/s，所以取最大值吞吐量1000MiB/s

Provisioned IOPS: io1, io2