2019.03.18（springmvc上传下载文件）

前期准备：

1.依赖添加

<dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
      <version>1.16.20</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.9.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--日志依赖包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.25</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.10</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--连接数据库-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>6.0.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
      <version>RELEASE</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Spring依赖 -->
    <!-- 1.Spring核心依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 2.Spring dao依赖 -->
    <!-- spring-jdbc包括了一些如jdbcTemplate的工具类 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 3.Spring web依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 4.Spring test依赖：方便做单元测试和集成测试 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring整合mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 添加jtl支持 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 添加Spring支持 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--文件上传下载的依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>

springmvc设置文件上传的大小

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- 1.约束文件 -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd ">

    <!-- 把该包下的所有的类 自动声明成一个bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhiyou100.controller"></context:component-scan>

    <!-- 4.配置内部资源视图解析器 -->
    <bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--设置最大上传文件的大小-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="52428800"></property>
        <!--52428800/8=6553600B/1024=6400KB/1024=6.25MB-->
    </bean>
</beans>

前端

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>文件下载</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/userController/toAdd.action"
          method="post"
          enctype="multipart/form-data">
        账户：<input type="text" name="username"><br>
        密码：<input type="password" name="password"><br>
        money：<input type="text" name="money"><br>
        大头贴：<input type="file" name="photo1"><br>
        <input type="submit">
    </form>
账户：${user.username}
密码：${user.password}
money：${user.money}
大头贴：<img src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/${user.photo}">
</body>
</html>

核心：controller层

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/userController")
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;
    @RequestMapping("/toIndex.action")
    public String toIndex(){
        return "index";
    }
	//由于是上传文件，文件的大小比较大，所以设置为post
    @RequestMapping(value = "/toAdd.action",method = {RequestMethod.POST})
    public String toAdd(User user, MultipartFile photo1, HttpServletRequest request, Model model) throws IOException {
        //获取服务器根目录
        String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/image");
        //创建路径
        File file = new File(path);
        file.mkdirs();
        //3.获取文件名
        String photoName = photo1.getName();
        System.out.println(photoName);
        File file1 = new File(file, photoName);
        FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(file1,photo1.getBytes());
        user.setPhoto("/image/"+photoName);
        model.addAttribute("user",user);
        return "index";
    }
}