ListView嵌套EditText和按钮简易Demo

ListView自定义模块内容简易Demo

简易ListView的编写，包含嵌套EditText和按钮；
当ListView嵌套了EditText时，会遇到点击EditText弹出软键盘导致EditText焦点丢失和文本重置问题。
在网上寻找了很多办法都没有解决掉ListView嵌套EditText时候的解决方法，最后阴差阳错，居然在ListView外面再嵌套一个ScrollView，完美解决了所有问题。
本文就暂时使用这个办法先行解决ListView嵌套EditText的问题，并写一个ListView的小DEMO。
首先，添加两个layout文件：

1. 设置一个整个的主要Activity的布局文件list.xml，用于放置ListView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="@color/background_color"
            android:orientation="vertical">
            <ListView
                android:id="@+id/lv_getpag_item"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
                android:layout_marginRight="5dp" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>

1. 写一个列表（item）的布局文件listitem.xml，具体书写需要放入ListView的模块内容

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="10dp"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="10dp"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="30dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="品名："/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/getpag_matrlNo_tv"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        </LinearLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="数量：" />

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/getpag_layerEpc_et"
                android:layout_width="120dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
        </LinearLayout>

    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/getpag_getin_bt"
        android:layout_width="130dp"
        android:layout_height="36dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:background="#feba32"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="按钮"
        android:textColor="#ffffff" />

    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0.5dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
        android:background="#868686" />

</LinearLayout>

3.设置适配器TestAdapter

import android.content.Context;
import android.text.InputType;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.junmp.steel.R;
import com.junmp.steel.model.res.QueryMatBackListRes;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.List;

public class TestAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private Context mContext;

    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private View.OnClickListener onClickListener;
    private View.OnFocusChangeListener onFocusChangeListener;

    public List<QueryMatBackListRes.QueryMatBackListResData> data;

    public TestAdapter(Context context, List<QueryMatBackListRes.QueryMatBackListResData> data,
                             View.OnClickListener onClickListener, View.OnFocusChangeListener onFocusChangeListener) {
        mContext = context;
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
        this.onClickListener = onClickListener;
        this.onFocusChangeListener = onFocusChangeListener;
        this.data = data;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return (data != null ? data.size() : 0);
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return (data != null ? data.get(position) : null);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder = null;
        if (convertView == null) {

            // 下拉项布局
            convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.listitem, null);

            holder = new ViewHolder();

            holder.tv_matrlNo = convertView.findViewById(R.id.getpag_matrlNo_tv);
            holder.bt_getin = convertView.findViewById(R.id.getpag_getin_bt);
            holder.et_qty = convertView.findViewById(R.id.getpag_qty_et);
            //限制数字输入
            holder.et_qty.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);

            convertView.setTag(holder);

        } else {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }

        QueryMatBackListRes.QueryMatBackListResData mInfo = data.get(position);

        if (mInfo != null) {

            holder.tv_matrlNo.setText(mInfo.matrlNo);

            holder.bt_getin.setTag(position);
            holder.bt_getin.setOnClickListener(this.onClickListener);

            //批次号设置焦点事件
            holder.et_qty.setTag(position);
            holder.et_qty.setOnFocusChangeListener(this.onFocusChangeListener);
        }

        return convertView;
    }

    static class ViewHolder {

        TextView tv_matrlNo;

        TextView et_qty;

        Button bt_getin;
    }
}

1. Activity中主要代码（项目运用框架不同，此代码脱离框架后未测试的代码）

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.InputType;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.junmp.steel.R;
import com.junmp.steel.model.res.QueryMatBackListRes;
import com.junmp.steel.util.UIUtil;

import java.util.List;

import butterknife.BindView;

public class TestActivity extends Activity {

    @BindView(R.id.lv_getpag_item)
    ListView lvGetpagList;

    @BindView(R.id.pageState)
    LinearLayout LyPageState;


    private List<QueryMatBackListRes.QueryMatBackListResData> listItem;

   // 默认焦点位置
    private int placePosition = 0;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.list);
        initCtrl();//初始化组件  
    }

    public void initCtrl() {
        lvGetpagList.setAdapter(new GetpackageAdapter(this,listItem,onClickListener,onFocusChangeListener));
        setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(lvGetpagList);
    }

    /**
     *修改ListView的高度 适应ScrollView
     */
    public void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
        ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null) {
            return;
        }

        int totalHeight = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
            View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
            listItem.measure(0, 0);  // 获取item高度
            totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        totalHeight = totalHeight + 160;

        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
        // 最后再加上分割线的高度和padding高度，否则显示不完整。
        params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1))
                +listView.getPaddingTop()+listView.getPaddingBottom();
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
    }

    //子项点击事件
    private View.OnClickListener onClickListener = new View.OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            Button btn = (Button) view;

            int pos = (Integer) btn.getTag();
            for(int i=0;i<listItem.size();i++){
                if(pos == i){
                    LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout)lvGetpagList.getChildAt(i);// 获得子item的layout
                    EditText et_qty = (EditText) layout.findViewById(R.id.getpag_qty_et);// 从layout中获得控件,根据其id

                    UIUtil.showToast("位置"+i+"数量"+et_qty.getText().toString().trim());

                }
            }
        }
    };

    //获取焦点事件
    private View.OnFocusChangeListener onFocusChangeListener = new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {

        @Override
        public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
            if (hasFocus) {
                // 此处为得到焦点时的处理内容
                //获取焦点位置，
                EditText et = (EditText) v;
                placePosition = (Integer) et.getTag();
            } else {
                // 此处为失去焦点时的处理内容
                //没有获得焦点，默认焦点位置在第一栏的数量位置处
            }
        }
    };
}

6.相关类

“`

import java.util.List;

public class QueryMatBackListRes extends BaseRes {

public List<QueryMatBackListResData> tlG;

public static class QueryMatBackListResData {

    /**
     * 品别名称
     */
    public String matrlNo;
}

}