Java8实现工厂模式

1.创建产品种类总称（接口）  product

package com.factory;

public interface Product {

}

2.创建Product的实例。

2.1 Bond.java

package com.factory;

public class Bond implements Product{

     public Bond() {

          System.out.println("Bond!");

     }

}

2.2Loan.java

package com.factory;

public class Loan implements Product{

     public Loan() {

          System.out.println("Loan");

     }

}

2.3 Stock.java

package com.factory;

public class Stock implements Product{

     public Stock() {

          System.out.println("stock!");

     }

}

3.创建工厂类（主要是这里用上了java8新特性）

package com.factory;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.function.Supplier;

public class Factory {

     final static Map<String,Supplier<Product>> map = new HashMap<>();

     static {

          map.put("loan", Loan::new);

          map.put("stock", Stock::new);

          map.put("bond", Bond::new);

     }

     

     public static Product createProduct(String name){

          Supplier<Product> p = map.get(name);

          if(p != null) return p.get();

          throw new IllegalArgumentException("No such product " + name);

          }

}

4.调用工厂生成各种产品

package com.factory;

public class Main {

     public static void main(String[] args) {

          Factory factory = new Factory();

          //factory.createProduct("chen3");

          Product product = factory.createProduct("bond");

          Product product1 = factory.createProduct("loan");

          Product product2 = factory.createProduct("stock");

     }

}

结果：

Bond!

Loan

stock!