springcloud学习笔记(四)使用配置文件配置Ribbon

spring cloud使用配置文件配置Ribbon十分简单：

1.启动类：

package com.xc;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class App_ribbonAutoConfig {

    @Bean
    @LoadBalanced
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        SpringApplication.run(App_ribbonAutoConfig.class, args);
    }

}

2.服务类：

package com.xc.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@RestController
public class TestController {
    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @RequestMapping("/getString")
    public String getString(){

        String s=restTemplate.getForObject("http://cloud-test2/hello",String.class);
        System.out.println(s);
        return "hello";
    }
}

3.若想自定义负载规则 则在配置文件当中添加(测试了一下  并没有生效，还是采用的轮询算法，等尝试出来再进行修改)：

(应用名称).ribbon.NFLoadBalancerRuleClassName=com.netflix.loadbalancer.RandomRule

clour-test2.ribbon.NFLoadBalancerRuleClassName=com.netflix.loadbalancer.RandomRule