Discription:
A robot is located at the top-left corner of a m x n grid (marked 'Start' in the diagram below).
The robot can only move either down or right at any point in time. The robot is trying to reach the bottom-right corner of the grid (marked 'Finish' in the diagram below).
How many possible unique paths are there?
Above is a 3 x 7 grid. How many possible unique paths are there?
Note: m and n will be at most 100.
Solution:
int uniquePaths(int m, int n) {
if (m < 1 || n < 1) return 0;
vector<int> nums(n, 1);
for (int i = 1; i < m; i++){
for (int j = 1; j < n; j++){
nums[j] = nums[j - 1] + nums[j];
}
}
return nums[n - 1];
}
Discription:
Follow up for "Unique Paths":
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1
and 0
respectively in the grid.
For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[ [0,0,0], [0,1,0], [0,0,0] ]
The total number of unique paths is 2
.
Solution:
//我的比较挫的写法
int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector<vector<int>>& grid) {
int m = grid.size();
int n = grid[0].size();
vector<int> nums(n, 1);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
if (grid[0][i] == 1){
for (int j = i; j < n; j++){
nums[j] = 0;
}
break;
}
}
for (int i = 1; i < m; i++){
if (nums[0] == 1){
if (grid[i][0] == 1)
nums[0] = 0;
}
for (int j = 1; j < n; j++){
if (grid[i][j] == 1)
nums[j] = 0;
else
nums[j] = nums[j - 1] + nums[j];
}
}
return nums[n - 1];
}
int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector<vector<int>>& grid){
int width = grid[0].size();
vector<int> dp(width);
dp[0] = 1;
for (vector<int> row : grid) {
for (int j = 0; j < width; j++) {
if (row[j] == 1)
dp[j] = 0;
else if (j > 0)
dp[j] += dp[j - 1];
}
}
return dp[width - 1];
}
GitHub-Leetcode:GitHub - wenwu313/LeetCode: Solutions of LeetCode Online Judge
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