C++实现日期类

使用重载运算符（+，-,+=，-=,<,>等）实现日期类的操作。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Date
{
public:

	int getDay(int year, int month)
	{
		static int days[13] = { 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
		int day = days[month];
		if (month == 2 && ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0)))
		{
			day = day + 1;
		}
		return day;
	}

	Date(int year = 2021, int month = 1, int day = 1)
	{
		if (year <= 0 || month<=0 || month>12 || day<=0 || day>getDay(year, month))
		{
			_year = 1;
			_month = 1;
			_day = 1;
			cout << "日期无效，设为1-1-1" << endl;
		}
		else
		{
			_year = year;
			_month = month;
			_day = day;
		}
	}

	Date& operator+=(int day)
	{
		_day += day;
		while (_day > getDay(_year, _month))
		{
			_day -= getDay(_year, _month);
			++_month;
			if (_month = 13)
			{
				++_year;
				_month = 1;
			}
		}
		return *this;
	}

	Date operator+(int day)
	{
		Date copy(*this);
		copy += day;
		return copy;
	}

	//前置
	Date& operator++()
	{
		return *this += 1;
	}

	//后置
	Date operator++(int)
	{
		Date copy(*this);
		*this += 1;
		return copy;
	}

	Date& operator-=(int day)
	{
		_day -= day;
		while (_day <= 0)
		{
			--_month;
			if (_month == 0)
			{
				--_year;
				_month = 12;
			}
			_day += getDay(_year, _month);
		}
		return *this;
	}

	Date operator-(int day)
	{
		Date copy(*this);
		copy -= day;
		return copy;
	}

	//前置
	Date& operator--()
	{
		return *this -= 1;
	}

	//后置
	Date operator--(int)
	{
		Date copy(*this);
		*this -= 1;
		return copy;
	}

	bool operator==(const Date& d)
	{
		return _year == d._year&&_month == d._month&&_day == d._day;
	}

	bool operator!=(const Date& d)
	{
		return !(*this == d);
	}

	bool operator>(const Date& d)
	{
		if (_year > d._year)
			return true;
		else if (_year == d._year)
		{
			if (_month > d._month)
			{
				return true;
			}
			else if (_month == d._month)
			{
				if (_day > d._day)
				{
					return true;
				}
			}
		}
		return false;
	}

	bool operator<(const Date& d)
	{
		return !(*this >= d);
	}

	bool operator>=(const Date& d)
	{
		return *this > d || *this == d;
	}

	bool operator<=(const Date& d)
	{
		return !(*this > d);
	}

	int operator-(const Date& d)
	{
		Date max = *this;
		Date min = d;
		int flag = 1;
		if (max < min)
		{
			max = d;
			min = *this;
			flag = -1;
		}
		int day = 0;
		while (min < max)
		{
			++min;
			++day;
		}
		return flag*day;
	}

private:
	int _year;
	int _month;
	int _day;
};