android游戏开发（OpenGL ES绘制矩形平面）

接触android将近一年了，以前学的应用开发，现在自学android游戏开发，把自己学到的分享出来一下，（这也是我的第一篇博客），不说废话了，开始正文：

GLRender类用于图形的渲染工作，Util类用于glrender中的数据缓冲。

GLRender类：

package com.example.xu.vertexdraw;

public class GLRender implements GLSurfaceView.Renderer {
    public float xrot;
    public float yrot;
    public float zrot;
    //定义顶点缓冲
    private FloatBuffer _vertexsBuffer;
    //定义顶点缓冲
    private FloatBuffer _vertexsBUffer;
    //定义索引缓冲
    private ByteBuffer _indicesBuffer;
    public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl,EGLConfig config){

        //启用阴影平滑
        gl.glShadeModel(GL10.GL_SMOOTH);
        //黑色背景
        gl.glClearColor(0,0,0,0);
        //设置深度缓存
        gl.glClearDepthf(1.0f);
        //启用深度测试
        gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_DEPTH_TEST);
        //所做深度测试的内容
        gl.glHint(GL10.GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT,GL10.GL_FASTEST);
        //创建顶点数据
        float vertexs[] = new float[12];

        vertexs[0] = 1.0f;
        vertexs[1] = 1.0f;
        vertexs[2] = 0.0f;

        vertexs[3] = -1.0f;
        vertexs[4] = 1.0f;
        vertexs[5] = 0.0f;

        vertexs[6] = -1.0f;
        vertexs[7] = -1.0f;
        vertexs[8] = 0.0f;

        vertexs[9] = 1.0f;
        vertexs[10] = -1.0f;
        vertexs[11] = 0.0f;
        //创建索引数据
        byte indices[] = new byte[6];

        indices[0] = 0;
        indices[1] = 1;
        indices[2] = 2;
        indices[3] = 0;
        indices[4] = 2;
        indices[5] = 3;

        //创建顶点缓冲
        this._vertexsBuffer = Util.getFloatBuffer(vertexs);
        //创建索引缓冲
        this._indicesBuffer = Util.getByteBUffer(indices);

    }
    public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl){
        //清除屏幕和深度缓存
        gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
        //重置当前的模型观察矩阵
        gl.glLoadIdentity();
        //重置当前的模型观察矩阵
        gl.glLoadIdentity();
       //移入屏幕的一段距离
        gl.glTranslatef(0.0f,0.0f,-3.0f);

        //设置三个方向的旋转
        gl.glRotatef(xrot,1.0f,0.0f,0.0f);
        gl.glRotatef(yrot,0.0f,1.0f,0.0f);
        gl.glRotatef(zrot,0.0f,0.0f,1.0f);
        //允许设置顶点
        gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);

        gl.glVertexPointer(3,GL10.GL_FLOAT,0,this._vertexsBuffer);
        //索引绘制法
        gl.glDrawElements(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES,6,GL10.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,this._indicesBuffer);

        //取消顶点设置
        gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
        //结束绘制
        gl.glFinish();
    }
    public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl,int width,int heigth){
        float ratio = (float) width / heigth;
        //设置opengl场景的大小
        gl.glViewport(0,0,width,heigth);
        //设置投影矩阵
        gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_PROJECTION);
        //重置投影矩阵
        gl.glLoadIdentity();
        //设置视口大小
        gl.glFrustumf(-ratio,ratio,-1,1,1,10);
        //选择模型观察矩阵
        gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_MODELVIEW);
        //重置模型观察矩阵
        gl.glLoadIdentity();
    }
}

Util类：

public class Util {
    public static FloatBuffer getFloatBuffer(float[] vertexs) {
        FloatBuffer buffer;
        ByteBuffer qbb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(vertexs.length * 18);
        qbb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
        buffer = qbb.asFloatBuffer();
        buffer.put(vertexs);
        buffer.position(0);
        return buffer;
    }

    public static ByteBuffer getByteBUffer(byte[] indices) {
        ByteBuffer buffer = null;
        buffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(indices.length);
        buffer.put(indices);
        buffer.position(0);
        return buffer;
    }
}

还需新建MySurfaceView类用于获取用户输入，实现人机交互。

（求大神勿喷，第一次写）