Leetcode 93：Restore IP Addresses

Given a string containing only digits, restore it by returning all possible valid IP address combinations.

Example:

Input: “25525511135”
Output: [“255.255.11.135”, “255.255.111.35”]

C++
   vector<string> restoreIpAddresses(string s) {
        vector<string> res;
        string item = "";
        DFS(s,item,4,res);
        return res;
    }
    void DFS(string s,string item,int k,vector<string>& res)
    {
        if(k == 0)
        {
            if(s.empty())res.push_back(item);
        }else{
            for(int i = 1;i <= 3;++i)
            {
                if(s.size() >= i&&IsValid(s.substr(0,i)))
                {
                    if(k == 1)
                        DFS(s.substr(i),item + s.substr(0,i),k-1,res);
                    else
                        DFS(s.substr(i),item + s.substr(0,i) + ".",k-1,res);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    bool IsValid(string s)
    {
        if(s.empty()||s.size() > 3||(s.size() > 1&&s[0] == '0'))return false;
        int res = atoi(s.c_str());
        return res <= 255&&res >= 0;
    }