ssm整合
- 指定Spring配置文件的位置(设置
contextConfigLocation
的值) - 配置ServletContext监听器
ContextLoaderListener
- 配置SpringMVC字符编码过滤器——
CharacterEncodingFilter
- 配置SpringMVC的中央调度器——
DispatcherServlet
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<!-- 指定Spring配置文件的位置及名称-->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring-*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 注册ServletContext监听器-->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置字符编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<!-- 配置字符编码过滤器拦截路径 -->
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 注册SpringMVC中央调度器-->
<!-- 注意:即便在Spring配置文件里指定了加载Spring配置文件-->
<!-- 配置DispatcherServlet时同样需要重新指定spring配置文件的位置-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springMvcDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- 配置DispatcherServlet拦截的请求-->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springMvcDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
为了方便管理配置,把spring 配置文件分为5部分:
spring-db.xml
—— 用于配置数据源Datasourcespring-mvc.xml
—— 用于配置 SpringMVC 的注解扫描,注解驱动开启,静态资源访问配置,拦截器等spring-mybatis.xml
—— 主要配置会话工厂SqlSessionFactoryBean
和 扫描式动态代理MapperScannerConfigurer
spring-service.xml
—— 主要配置Service层的beanspring-tx.xml
—— 用于配置AOP配置式事务,主要的bean有 :数据源事务管理器DataSourceTransactionManager
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- spring框架内置数据源-->
<!--<bean id="innerDataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">-->
<!--<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>-->
<!--<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/conference"/>-->
<!--<property name="username" value="root"/>-->
<!--<property name="password" value="qwer123456"/>-->
<!--</bean>-->
<!-- c3p0数据源(properties文件配置)-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
<bean id="c3p0Datasource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
</bean>
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!-- SpringMVC默认异常处理器-->
<!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">-->
<!--<property name="defaultErrorView" value="/page/error.html"/>-->
<!--</bean>-->
<!-- 文件上传配置 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="2097152"/>
</bean>
<!-- 拦截器配置-->
<!--
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<bean class="拦截器全限定类名"/>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
-->
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/user/login.do"/>
<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/user/register.do"/>
<bean class="cn.hurrican.interceptors.LoginInterceptor"/>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
<!-- 开启注解扫描-->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.hurrican.*"/>
<!-- 开启注解驱动-->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- 把对静态资源访问请求映射到DefaultServletHttpRequestHandler上-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- 创建-SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
<bean id="mysqlSqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="c3p0Datasource" />
</bean>
<!-- 扫描式动态代理-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="mysqlSqlSessionFactory"/>
<property name="basePackage" value="cn.hurrican.dao"/>
</bean>
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<bean id="accountMsgService" class="cn.hurrican.services.AccountMsgService">
<property name="dao" ref="accountMsgDao"/>
</bean>
<bean class="cn.hurrican.services.UserService" id="userService">
<property name="dao" ref="userDao"/>
</bean>
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- 注册事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="c3p0Datasource"/>
</bean>
<!-- 注册事务通知 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="add*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="update*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- AOP配置 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="accountMagPointcut"
expression="execution(* cn.hurrican.services.*.*(..) )"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="accountMagPointcut" />
</aop:config>
</beans>
- mybatis 配置文件 ——主配置文件,主要配置生成扫描式代理dao以及bean简单类名,主配置文件放在
classpath
下 - mybatis 配置文件 ——
mapper
配置文件,主要配置增删改查语句,放在dao接口所在的包并且每个mapper配置文件名与对应的dao接口名一样
MyBatis主配置文件如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<settings>
<!--当返回行的所有列都是空时,MyBatis默认返回null-->
<setting name="jdbcTypeForNull" value="NULL"/>
<!--cacheEnabled - 使全局的映射器启用或禁用缓存-->
<setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
<setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>
<setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="flase"/>
</settings>
<!-- 配置后mapper.xml可以简单类名-->
<typeAliases>
<package name="cn.hurrican.beans"/>
</typeAliases>
<mappers>
<package name="cn.hurrican.dao"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>
dao接口
dao接口 主要是数据库访问接口及MyBatis的映射配置文件,主要完成数据库的增删改查 操作。
service层
service层主要是实现对 Controller层 调用支持,主要是完成业务操作
controller层
controller层主要接收客户端请求,把客户端提交的数据封装后调用Service层的业务逻辑,并控制页面的跳转,负责完成与客户端交互的任务
拦截器
拦截器 拦截主要用于拦截请求Controller 里方法,拦截器会在被拦截方法前执行,要使用拦截器可以实现HandlerInterceptor
接口并在spring-mvc.xml 里配置拦截路径;项目中用一个LoginInterceptor
登录拦截器 拦截未登录的用户
Bean
UserInfo.java
package cn.hurrican.beans;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* Created by NewObject on 2017/8/10.
*/
public class UserInfo implements Serializable{
private Long id;
private String username;
private String email;
private String pwd;
public UserInfo(String username, String email, String pwd) {
this.username = username;
this.email = email;
this.pwd = pwd;
}
public UserInfo(Long id, String username, String email) {
this.id = id;
this.username = username;
this.email = email;
}
public UserInfo()
{
this.id = -1L;
}
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public String getPwd() {
return pwd;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public void setPwd(String pwd) {
this.pwd = pwd;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return new StringBuffer().append("id:\t").append(this.id)
.append("\nusername:\t").append(this.username).append("\n").toString();
}
}
AccountMsg.java
package cn.hurrican.beans;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* Created by NewObject on 2017/9/15.
*/
public class AccountMsg {
private Integer id;
private Integer userid;
private String account;
private String pwd;
private String describe;
private String bindEmail;
private String bindPhone;
private Date registerTime;
public AccountMsg(String account, String pwd, String decsribe,
String bindEmail, String bindPhone, Date registerTime) {
this.account = account;
this.pwd = pwd;
this.describe = decsribe;
this.bindEmail = bindEmail;
this.bindPhone = bindPhone;
this.registerTime = registerTime;
}
public AccountMsg() {
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public String getAccount() {
return account;
}
public String getPwd() {
return pwd;
}
public String getDescribe() {
return describe;
}
public String getBindEmail() {
return bindEmail;
}
public String getBindPhone() {
return bindPhone;
}
public Date getRegisterTime() {
return registerTime;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public void setAccount(String account) {
this.account = account;
}
public void setPwd(String pwd) {
this.pwd = pwd;
}
public void setDescribe(String describe) {
this.describe = describe;
}
public void setBindEmail(String bindEmail) {
this.bindEmail = bindEmail;
}
public void setBindPhone(String bindPhone) {
this.bindPhone = bindPhone;
}
public void setRegisterTime(Date registerTime) {
this.registerTime = registerTime;
}
public Integer getUserid() {
return userid;
}
public void setUserid(Integer userid) {
this.userid = userid;
}
}