JMS之activeMQ实现点对点消息实现

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-12 04:20:52 发布

qq_34368587

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-12 04:20:52 发布

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分类专栏： activeMQ 文章标签： activeMQ

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34368587/article/details/79614276

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准备工作：

1.首先下载avtivemq的压缩包

2.解压

3.在bin目录下，有32位和64位系统不同的文件夹，根据自己的系统选择相应文件夹，执行activemq.bat脚本

一.普通方式实现点对点：

消息生产者：

package com.active;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
/**
 * 消息生产者
 * @author dk
 *
 */
public class Producer {

	private static final String USERNAME = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER; //默认用户名
	private static final String PASSWORD = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD;//默认密码
	private static final String BROKEURl = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;//默认地址
	private static String queueName = "队列1";//消息队列名称
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		
		ConnectionFactory connectionFactory; //连接工厂
		Connection connection = null ;	//获取连接
		Session session;	//会话
		Destination destination; //消息目的地
		MessageProducer messageProducer; //消息生产者
		//实例化连接
		connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(USERNAME, PASSWORD, BROKEURl);
		try {
			connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();//通过工厂获取连接
			connection.start();//启动连接
			session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE );
			destination = session.createQueue(queueName); //创建消息队列
			messageProducer = session.createProducer(destination); //创建消息生产者
			sendMessage(session, messageProducer);//发送消息
			session.commit();//提交事务
			Consumer.revice(queueName); //消费者接收消息
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			if(connection != null){
				try {
					connection.close();
				} catch (Exception e2) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}
			}
		}
	}
	/*
	 * 发送消息
	 */
	public  static void sendMessage(Session session,MessageProducer messageProducer) throws JMSException{
		
			TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("测试1");
			messageProducer.send(textMessage);
			System.out.println("==========已发送消息"+textMessage.getText());
	}
}

消息消费者：

package com.active;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

/**
 * 消息消费者
 * @author dk
 *
 */
public class Consumer {

	private static final String USERNAME = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER; //默认用户名
	private static final String PASSWORD = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD;//默认密码
	private static final String BROKEURl = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;//默认地址
	
	/*
	 * 接收消息
	 */
	public static void revice(String queue) {
		ConnectionFactory connectionFactory; //连接工厂
		Connection connection = null ;	//获取连接
		Session session;	//会话
		Destination destination; //消息目的地
		MessageConsumer messageConsumer; //消息的消费者
		//实例化连接
		connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(USERNAME, PASSWORD, BROKEURl);
		
		try {
			connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();//通过工厂获取连接
			connection.start();//启动连接
			session = connection.createSession(Boolean.FALSE,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE );
			destination = session.createQueue(queue); //创建消息队列
			messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(destination);	//创建消息消费者
			TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) messageConsumer.receive();//接收消息
			if(textMessage != null){
				System.out.println("Active收到的消息:("+textMessage.getText()+")");
			}else{
				System.out.println("未收到消息");
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			if(connection != null){
				try {
					connection.close();
				} catch (Exception e2) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}
			}
		}
	}
	}

运行结果：

二.监听方式实现（推荐使用）

创建一个监听类，在消费者类里面注册即可

生产者类：

package com.active2;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
/**
 * 消息生产者
 * @author dk
 *
 */
public class Producer2 {

	private static final String USERNAME = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER; //默认用户名
	private static final String PASSWORD = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD;//默认密码
	private static final String BROKEURl = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;//默认地址
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		
		ConnectionFactory connectionFactory; //连接工厂
		Connection connection = null ;	//获取连接
		Session session;	//会话
		Destination destination; //消息目的地
		MessageProducer messageProducer; //消息生产者
		//实例化连接
		connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(USERNAME, PASSWORD, BROKEURl);
		try {
			connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();//通过工厂获取连接
			connection.start();//启动连接
			session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE );
			destination = session.createQueue("one"); //创建消息队列
			messageProducer = session.createProducer(destination); //创建消息生产者
			sendMessage(session, messageProducer);//发送消息
			session.commit();//提交事务
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			if(connection != null){
				try {
					connection.close();
				} catch (Exception e2) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}
			}
		}
	}
	/*
	 * 发送消息
	 */
	public  static void sendMessage(Session session,MessageProducer messageProducer) throws JMSException{
		
			TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("2的消息");
			messageProducer.send(textMessage);
			System.out.println("==========已发送消息"+textMessage.getText());
	}
}

监听类：

package com.active2;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

public class Listener implements MessageListener {

	@Override
	public void onMessage(Message arg0) {
		try {
			System.out.println("收到的消息"+((TextMessage)arg0).getText());
		} catch (JMSException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

消费者类：

package com.active2;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

/**
 * 消息消费者
 * @author dk
 *
 */
public class Consumer2 {

	private static final String USERNAME = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER; //默认用户名
	private static final String PASSWORD = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD;//默认密码
	private static final String BROKEURl = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;//默认地址
	
	/*
	 * 接收消息
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ConnectionFactory connectionFactory; //连接工厂
		Connection connection = null ;	//获取连接
		Session session;	//会话
		Destination destination; //消息目的地
		MessageConsumer messageConsumer; //消息的消费者
		//实例化连接
		connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(USERNAME, PASSWORD, BROKEURl);
		
		try {
			connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();//通过工厂获取连接
			connection.start();//启动连接
			session = connection.createSession(Boolean.FALSE,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE );
			destination = session.createQueue("one"); //创建消息队列
			messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(destination);	//创建消息消费者
			messageConsumer.setMessageListener(new Listener());//注册监听消息
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			if(connection != null){
				try {
					connection.close();
				} catch (Exception e2) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}
			}
		}
	}
}