EL表达式与JSTL标签库示例

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-07 15:50:12 发布

须佐能乎！

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-07 15:50:12 发布

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分类专栏： Java Server Pages 文章标签： JSP JSTL标签库 EL表达式

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34416191/article/details/52107016

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index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@page import="java.util.Date"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>It works!</h1>
<%
	//在request作用域中设置值
	request.setAttribute("book", "Thinking in Java");

	//在session作用域中设置值
	session.setAttribute("Date", new Date());
	
	//在application作用域中设置值
	application.setAttribute("home", request.getContextPath());
%>
<jsp:forward page="main.jsp">
	<jsp:param name="user" value="tom"></jsp:param>
</jsp:forward>

</body>
</html>

main.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Conte;nt-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
	//在page作用域中设置值
	pageContext.setAttribute("phone", "魅族");

	java.util.List<String> books = new java.util.ArrayList<String>();
	books.add("C");
	books.add("C++");
	books.add("Java");
	books.add("Php");
	books.add("Html");
	books.add("Css");
	books.add("JavaScript");
	books.add("JavaServer Pages");
	
	pageContext.setAttribute("books", books);
	
%>

<h2>pageScope.phone:${pageScope.phone}</h2>
<h2>param.user:${param.user}</h2>
<h2>requestScope.book:${requestScope.book}</h2>
<h2>sessionScope.Date:${sessionScope.Date}</h2>
<h2>applicationScope.home:${applicationScope.home}</h2>
<hr>
<c:set var="cpu" value="AMD" scope="request"></c:set>
<h2><c:out value="${cpu}"></c:out></h2>
<c:if test="${cpu == 'AMD' }">
	你的CPU是AMD品牌的！
</c:if>

<c:choose>
	<c:when test="${cpu == 'AMD' }">
		AMD
	</c:when>
	<c:when test="${cpu == '高通' }">
		高通
	</c:when>
	<c:otherwise>
		英特尔
	</c:otherwise>
</c:choose>
<hr>
<ul>
<%-- ${status.index}输出行号，从0开始。${status.count}输出行号，从1开始。
${status.current}当前这次迭代的（集合中的）项
${status.first}判断当前项是否为集合中的第一项，返回值为true或false
${status.last}判断当前项是否为集合中的最后一项，返回值为true或false
begin、end、step分别表示：起始序号，结束序号，跳跃步伐。 --%>
<c:forEach items="${pageScope.books}" var="xbook" begin="0" step="1" varStatus="vStatus">
<li>
<span style="margin-right:10px;">${vStatus.index+1}</span>
${xbook}
</li>
</c:forEach>
</ul>
	
</body>
</html>