java基础之map遍历

map的三种遍历方法：

keySet()  返回key的set集合
values()  返回value的set集合
entrySet() 返回entry数据结构的set，每个entry包含key和value

实例：

package day16_2;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

public class MapTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map m = new HashMap();
        m.put(1, 2);
        m.put(2, 3);
        m.put(3, 4);

        //遍历1-keySet()
        Set s = m.keySet();
        Iterator it = s.iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()){
            Object key = it.next();
            System.out.println(m.get(key));
        }

        //遍历2-values()
        System.out.println("遍历2-values():");
        Collection c = m.values();
        Iterator it2 = c.iterator();
        while(it2.hasNext()){
            Object value = it2.next();
            System.out.println(value);
        }

        //遍历3-entrySet()
        System.out.println("遍历3-entrySet():");
        Set<Entry> set = m.entrySet();
        Iterator it3 = set.iterator();
        while(it3.hasNext()){
            Entry  e= (Entry) it3.next();
            Object value = e.getValue();
            System.out.println(value);
        }
    }

}