iOS UICollectionView左右滚动和上下滑动处理

最近做了一个这样子的需求，在CollectionView上面移动Item并且不影响正常CollectionView的左右滑动处理。

• 当然TableView其实和CollectionView道理是一样的，可以采用同样的方式去处理

这里提供两种思路

---

第一种，在Item上面添加Pan手势处理，在Pan当中去做逻辑判断处理，然后手动改变contentOffset

Item里面的代码处理：

__block bool move = false;
__block CGPoint beginPoint = CGPointZero;
[self.scanImageView kj_AddGestureRecognizer:(KJGestureTypePan) block:^(UIView * _Nonnull view, UIGestureRecognizer * _Nonnull gesture) {
    CGPoint point = [gesture locationInView:view];
    if (gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
        beginPoint = [gesture locationInView:view];
    }else if (point.y <= 5 && move == false) {
        move = true;
        CGPoint pt = [gesture locationInView:kKeyWindow];
        if (weakself.kMoveBlock) weakself.kMoveBlock(weakself,pt,0);
    }else if (move && point.y < 5 && gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged) {
        CGPoint pt = [gesture locationInView:kKeyWindow];
        if (weakself.kMoveBlock) weakself.kMoveBlock(weakself,pt,1);
    }else if (gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateRecognized) {
        move = false;
        beginPoint = CGPointZero;
        CGPoint pt = [gesture locationInView:kKeyWindow];
        if (weakself.kMoveBlock) weakself.kMoveBlock(weakself,pt,2);
    }else {
        point.x = beginPoint.x - point.x;
        point.y = beginPoint.y - point.y;
        if (weakself.kMoveTableBlock) weakself.kMoveTableBlock(weakself,point);
    }
}];

CollectionView处的代码处理：

/// 拖动手势回调
cell.kMoveBlock = ^(UICollectionViewCell *item,CGPoint point,NSInteger move){
    if (weakSelf.matterImageMoveBlock) {
        NSIndexPath *idx = kIndexpathSubviewCollectionview(item, self.collectView);
        weakSelf.matterImageMoveBlock(move,point,idx.row-1);
    }
};
cell.kMoveTableBlock = ^(UICollectionViewCell *item,CGPoint point) {
    NSLog(@"---:%.2f,%.2f",weakSelf.collectView.contentOffset.x,point.x);
    if (abs(point.x) < 5) {
        return;
    }
    weakSelf.collectView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(point.x,0);
};

总结：这种方式有个缺点就是手动改变contentOffset排除点不完美的情况，会导致左右拖动的时候出现CollectionView跳动的情况

第二种，写CollectionView的扩展获取Touch事件，方法交换处理完美解决

扩展代码H文件：

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, KJMoveStateType) {
    KJMoveStateTypeBegin = 0,
    KJMoveStateTypeMove,
    KJMoveStateTypeEnd,
    KJMoveStateTypeCancelled,
};
typedef void(^KJMoveBlock)(KJMoveStateType state,CGPoint point);
@interface UICollectionView (KJTouch)
/// 开启方法交换
@property(nonatomic,assign)bool kOpenExchange;
/// Touch里面移动回调，需要开启方法交换才处理
@property(nonatomic,readwrite,copy)KJMoveBlock moveblock;
@end

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END

扩展代码M文件：

@implementation NSObject (Swizzling)
+ (BOOL)kj_swizzleMethod:(SEL)origSel Method:(SEL)altSel {
    Method origMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(self, origSel);
    Method altMethod  = class_getInstanceMethod(self, altSel);
    if (!origMethod || !altMethod) return NO;
    class_addMethod(self, origSel, class_getMethodImplementation(self, origSel), method_getTypeEncoding(origMethod));
    class_addMethod(self, altSel, class_getMethodImplementation(self, altSel), method_getTypeEncoding(altMethod));
    method_exchangeImplementations(class_getInstanceMethod(self, origSel), class_getInstanceMethod(self, altSel));
    return YES;
}
@end

@implementation UICollectionView (Touch)
- (bool)kOpenExchange{
    return [objc_getAssociatedObject(self,@selector(kOpenExchange)) boolValue];
}
- (void)setKOpenExchange:(bool)kOpenExchange{
    objc_setAssociatedObject(self,@selector(kOpenExchange),[NSNumber numberWithBool:kOpenExchange],OBJC_ASSOCIATION_ASSIGN);
}
- (KJMoveBlock)moveblock{
    return (KJMoveBlock)objc_getAssociatedObject(self, @selector(moveblock));
}
- (void)setMoveblock:(KJMoveBlock)moveblock{
    objc_setAssociatedObject(self, @selector(moveblock), moveblock, OBJC_ASSOCIATION_COPY_NONATOMIC);
}
+ (void)load {
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        [self kj_swizzleMethod:@selector(touchesBegan:withEvent:) Method:@selector(kj_touchesBegan:withEvent:)];
        [self kj_swizzleMethod:@selector(touchesMoved:withEvent:) Method:@selector(kj_touchesMoved:withEvent:)];
        [self kj_swizzleMethod:@selector(touchesEnded:withEvent:) Method:@selector(kj_touchesEnded:withEvent:)];
        [self kj_swizzleMethod:@selector(touchesCancelled:withEvent:) Method:@selector(kj_touchesCancelled:withEvent:)];
    });
}
- (void)kj_touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch*>*)touches withEvent:(UIEvent*)event{
    if (self.kOpenExchange && self.moveblock) {
        CGPoint point = [[touches anyObject] locationInView:self];
        self.moveblock(KJMoveStateTypeBegin,point);
    }
    [self kj_touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)kj_touchesMoved:(NSSet<UITouch*>*)touches withEvent:(UIEvent*)event{
    if (self.kOpenExchange && self.moveblock) {
        CGPoint point = [[touches anyObject] locationInView:self];
        self.moveblock(KJMoveStateTypeMove,point);
    }
    [self kj_touchesMoved:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)kj_touchesEnded:(NSSet<UITouch*>*)touches withEvent:(UIEvent*)event{
    if (self.kOpenExchange && self.moveblock) {
        CGPoint point = [[touches anyObject] locationInView:self];
        self.moveblock(KJMoveStateTypeEnd,point);
    }
    [self kj_touchesEnded:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)kj_touchesCancelled:(NSSet<UITouch*>*)touches withEvent:(UIEvent*)event{
    if (self.kOpenExchange && self.moveblock) {
        CGPoint point = [[touches anyObject] locationInView:self];
        self.moveblock(KJMoveStateTypeCancelled,point);
    }
    [self kj_touchesEnded:touches withEvent:event];
}
@end

使用方式:

@interface KJCollectionVC ()<UICollectionViewDelegate,UICollectionViewDataSource>
@property(nonatomic,strong)UICollectionView *collectView;
@property(nonatomic,strong)UIImageView *imageView;
@end

@implementation KJCollectionVC

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    [self.view addSubview:self.collectView];
    [self.view addSubview:self.imageView];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView*)collectionView{
    return 1;
}
- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView*)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
    return 10;
}
- (UICollectionViewCell*)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
    UICollectionViewCell *cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"item" forIndexPath:indexPath];
    cell.backgroundColor = [kRandomColor() colorWithAlphaComponent:0.9];
    return cell;
}
#pragma mark - UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    return CGSizeMake(60, 60);
}
- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(10, 10, 10, 10);
}
- (UIImageView*)imageView{
    if (!_imageView) {
        _imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 60, 60)];
        _imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
        _imageView.hidden = YES;
        _imageView.layer.borderWidth = 2.;
        _imageView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.redColor.CGColor;
        _imageView.image = kGetImage(@"timg-2");
    }
    return _imageView;
}
- (UICollectionView*)collectView{
    if (_collectView == nil) {
        UICollectionViewFlowLayout *layOut = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
        [layOut setScrollDirection:UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal];
        layOut.minimumLineSpacing = 10;
        layOut.minimumInteritemSpacing = 10;
        _collectView = [[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, kScreenH-70, kScreenW, 70) collectionViewLayout:layOut];
        _collectView.delegate = self;
        _collectView.dataSource = self;
        _collectView.alwaysBounceHorizontal = YES;
        _collectView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
        _collectView.bounces = YES;
        _collectView.backgroundColor = [UIColor.greenColor colorWithAlphaComponent:0.3];
        [_collectView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"item"];
        _collectView.kOpenExchange = true;
        _weakself;
        __block bool move = false;
        _collectView.moveblock = ^(KJMoveStateType state, CGPoint point) {
            if (point.y <= 30 && move == false) {
                move = true;
                point = [weakself.collectView convertPoint:point toView:kKeyWindow];
                NSIndexPath *idx = [weakself.collectView indexPathForItemAtPoint:point];
                UICollectionViewCell *nextCell = [weakself.collectView cellForItemAtIndexPath:idx];
                weakself.imageView.backgroundColor = nextCell.backgroundColor;
                weakself.imageView.center = point;
                weakself.imageView.hidden = NO;
            }else if (move && point.y < 30 && state == KJMoveStateTypeMove) {
                point = [weakself.collectView convertPoint:point toView:kKeyWindow];
                weakself.imageView.center = point;
                weakself.collectView.scrollEnabled = NO;
                return;
            }else if (state == KJMoveStateTypeEnd || state == KJMoveStateTypeCancelled) {
                move = false;
                point = [weakself.collectView convertPoint:point toView:kKeyWindow];
                weakself.imageView.center = CGPointZero;
                weakself.imageView.hidden = YES;
            }
            weakself.collectView.scrollEnabled = YES;
        };
    }
    return _collectView;
}

/*
#pragma mark - Navigation

// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender {
    // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController].
    // Pass the selected object to the new view controller.
}
*/

@end

备注：本文用到的部分函数方法和Demo，均来自三方库**KJExtensionHandler**，如有需要的朋友可自行pod 'KJExtensionHandler'引入即可

CollectionView左右滚动和上下滑动处理介绍就到此完毕，后面有相关再补充，写文章不容易，还请点个**小星星**传送门