Linux环境系列：（四）安装nginx

安装nginx

• 下载

  wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz

• 解压

  tar -zvxf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
  

• 重命名

  mv nginx-1.10.1 song-nginx
  

• 安装依赖库

  yum install gcc-c++
  yum install pcre
  yum install pcre-devel
  yum install zlib
  yum install zlib-devel
  yum install openssl
  yum install openssl-devel
  

• 进入song-nginx目录

  ./configure
  make
  make install
  # 此时退出到上一级目录，可以发现有一个新的nginx目录
  

• 配置nginx开启启动

  cd /lib/systemd/system
  vim nginx.service
  
  # 添加一下内容
  [Unit]
  Description=nginx
  After=network.target
  
  [Service]
  Type=forking
  ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
  ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx reload
  ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx quit
  PrivateTmp=true
  
  [Install]
  WantedBy=multi-user.target
  
  
  # 设置开机自启
  systemctl enable nginx.service
  

• 启动nginx

  systemctl start nginx.service
  

• 关闭nginx服务

  systemctl stop nginx.service 
  

• 如何验证nginx安装成功

  在浏览器输入自己的主机ip即可，出现 
  Welcome to nginx！即是成功