Linux下文件内容遍历查找

摘要：指令窗口下阅读程序，且需要查找某个关键词、函数、变量在不同文件下的引用，可以利用此脚本查找。查找范围为当前路径以及其下各层子目录下的文件。

#! /bin/bash

find_word=$1

var=`ls`

function in_file

{

        #echo "PC will step into directory is:$1, Current Path:`pwd`"

        cd $1

        #echo "Stepped into; then Path:`pwd`"

        arr=`ls `        #可以进行筛选，如只需查看.cc和.h后缀文件内容 arr=`ls *.h *.cc`

        for k in $arr

        do

                if [ -d $k ]

                then

                        #echo "$k is directory"

                        in_file $k

                  else

                        #echo "$k is file"

                        grep $find_word -n $k

                        if [ $? == 0 ] ;then

                                echo "`pwd`:$k"

                        fi

                fi

        done

        #echo "From Local Path:`pwd`  --return up level"

        cd ..

        #echo "Return to:`pwd`"

}

for i in $var

do

        #echo "Current Path:`pwd`"

        if [ -d $i ]

        then

                #echo "$i is directory"

                in_file $i

        else

                #echo "$i is file"

                grep $find_word -n $i

                if [ $? == 0 ];then

                        echo "`pwd`:$i"

                fi

        fi

done

---

取消echo前注释可以打印出文件夹跳转过程，文件庞大时建议注释echo,但if [ $? == 0 ]中的echo必须打印出来，不然即使找到查找内容，也不知道在哪个路径哪个文件。