模拟mytomcat返回页面在浏览器访问及遇到的问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 20:43:20 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 20:43:20 发布

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文章标签： java html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34687193/article/details/130415639

版权

public class MyTomcat {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8887);
    while (!serverSocket.isClosed()) {
      System.out.println("=====我的web服务在 8887端口监听=====");
      Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
      OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
      BufferedReader bufferedReader =
              new BufferedReader(new FileReader("src/hello1.html"));
      String buf = "";
       //html文件发送 应该加上头部,使得浏览器能够识别其属性
      outputStream.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n".getBytes());
      outputStream.write("Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8\r\n".getBytes());
      outputStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());
       //读取文件内容
      while ((buf = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
      outputStream.write(buf.getBytes());
      }

      System.out.println("完成发送");
      outputStream.close();
      socket.close();
    }
      serverSocket.close();


  }
}

html文件应该加上如下头部内容,才能被浏览器正常识别

outputStream.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n".getBytes());
outputStream.write("Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8\r\n".getBytes());
outputStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());

hello1.html文件如下

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>hhh</title>
</head>
<body>
222
</body>
</html>

浏览器访问localhost:8887结果如下,跟html内容对应

如果没有头部内容,则浏览器无法正常打开html文件,返回的结果无效

ps:也可以模拟浏览器在8887端口读取html内容信息

public class testBrowser {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    Socket socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 8887);
    String filePath="d:\\1.txt";
    FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(filePath);

    InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
    byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
    int len=0;
    while((len=inputStream.read(buf))!=-1){
      os.write(buf,0,len);
    }
    os.close();
    inputStream.close();


}
}

没有头部信息读出的结果如下