4.2超级账本安装--虚拟机，ubuntu镜像，换源等

1.0 由于国内无法下载到以太坊的docker，so选择超级账本来作为ubuntu的基础架构
1.准备基础工具：虚拟机VMware10，安装ubuntu镜像，开启虚拟机，替换Ali源，更新基础包
1.1目前单机很好用的虚拟机VMware，下载安装方便快捷，激活码g8de：

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1EaGUfC9_fs9A6GZuPlkd-w 提取码: bxub 
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1r7UVHAsuhPMcT0zFGTYz5Q 

1.2开启虚拟机
ubuntu镜像：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1H-4sAa0QexcAfXcJnI91AA 密码：22cw
1.3配置虚拟机
傻瓜式安装，选择操作系统时，选下载到的镜像就OK，网络选NAT
1.4启动并替换源
源的作用：资源列表，其中包含开源的常用软件及工具（可以理解为应用商店）
为什么换：默认软件源在国外，所以下载更新软件的时候速度会比较慢；添加软件源之后可以选择国内的软件源，这样下载网速会快很多

vim /etc/apt/sources.list 	//ubuntu自带vim编辑器：e进入->i编辑->复制并粘贴下边的源在文件最后->：wq 保存并退出（冒号+w+q）

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)]/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

sudo apt-get update  //更新即可