C# 设计模式-备忘录模式

备忘录模式：建立一个对象，保存需要存储的值，在需要复原的时候，赋值过来就可以了。

    class Originator
    {
        public string State { get; set; }
        public Memento CreateMemento()
        {
            return new Memento(State);
        }

        public void SetMemento(Memento memento)
        {
            State = memento.State;
        }

        public void Show()
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"State = {State}");
        }
    }

    public class Memento
    {
        private string _state;
        public Memento(string state)
        {
            _state = state;
        }

        public string State { get => _state; }
    }

    class Manager
    {
        public Memento Memento { get; set; }
    }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Originator originator = new Originator();
            originator.State = "ON";
            originator.Show();

            Manager manager = new Manager();
            manager.Memento = originator.CreateMemento();

            originator.State = "OFF";
            originator.Show();

            originator.SetMemento(manager.Memento);
            originator.Show();

            Console.WriteLine("Hello World!");
        }