简单的Servlet实现

  实现一个简单的Servlet就是根据传过来的uri做解析，通过指定某个目录url，用URLClassLoader查找这个目录下的所有jar文件，并生产对应的字节码，最后通过Class类的

newInstance()方法实现这个类。

  对Httpserver之前的代码进行修改
public class HttpServer {
	 public static final String WEB_ROOT = System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator + "webroot";
	  private static final String SHUTDOWN_COMMAND = "/SHUTDOWN";
	  private boolean shutdown = false;
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		HttpServer server = new HttpServer();
		server.awiat();
	}
  public void awiat(){
	  try {
		ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8080,1,InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"));
		while(!shutdown){
			Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
			InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
			OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
			Request request = new Request(inputStream);
			request.parse();
			Response response = new Response(outputStream);
			response.setRequest(request);
			if(request.getUri()==null){
			continue;
			}
			if(request.getUri().startsWith("/servlet/")){
                         ServletProcessor servletProcessor = new ServletProcessor();
		         servletProcessor.process(request,response);
			}else {
                         response.sendStaticResource();
            }
			socket.close();
			shutdown = request.getUri().equals(SHUTDOWN_COMMAND);
		}

	} catch (Exception e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
  }
}

红色区域为变更部分，即根据传进来的uri中是否含有"/servlet/"来判断是返回静态文件还是servlet请求；

让Request类进行修改，让其实现SverletRequest接口。

让Response类实现ServletRespons接口并添加成员变量PrintWriter printWriter，并实现getWriter方法;

public PrintWriter getWriter() throws IOException {
		//println的任何调用都会刷新输出，但print方法调用不会
		printWriter = new PrintWriter(outputStream,true);
		return printWriter;
	}

添加核心类ServletProcessor，用来处理请求用哪个类进行处理的：

public class ServletProcessor {
    public void process(Request request,Response response){
        String uri = request.getUri();
        String servletName = uri.substring(uri.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
        URLClassLoader loader = null;
        try{
            URL[] urls = new URL[1];
            URLStreamHandler streamHandler = null;
            System.out.println(System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator);
            File classPath = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator );
            String repository = (new URL("file",null,classPath.getCanonicalPath()+ File.separatorChar)).toString();
            urls[0] =new URL(null,repository,streamHandler);
            loader = new URLClassLoader(urls);
        }catch (Exception e){
             e.printStackTrace();
        }
        Class myclass = null;
        try {
            myclass = loader.loadClass("com.simple.webserver."+servletName);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        Servlet servlet = null;
        try{
            servlet =(Servlet) myclass.newInstance();
            servlet.service((ServletRequest) request,(ServletResponse) response);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
最后写一个简单的业务类：

public class Primitiveservlet implements Servlet {
    @Override
    public void init(ServletConfig servletConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public ServletConfig getServletConfig() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void service(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse) throws ServletException, IOException {
        PrintWriter printWriter = servletResponse.getWriter();
        //之试用于IE浏览器，其他浏览器无法输出，需要拼装完整的Response返回体才可以
        printWriter.println("Hello webserver");
        printWriter.print("1111");
    }

    @Override
    public String getServletInfo() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}


  这样用http://localhost:8080/servlet/Primitiveservlet就可以看到浏览器（IE，其他浏览器需要拼装完整的Response返回体）的输出了；
  github：https://github.com/Mrfirewind/simpelwebserver