zookeeper的watcher监听

watche

依赖包

<dependency>
      <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
      <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
      <version>0.10</version>
    </dependency>

代码示例

public class Test implements Watcher {

    static ZooKeeper zooKeeper;

    static {
        try {
            //传入test类，目的是使用test类中的process监听节点变化
            zooKeeper = new ZooKeeper("123.206.34.40:2181", 15000, new Test());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    //实现Watcher，重写process，用于监听节点变化
    @Override
    public void process(WatchedEvent event) {
        System.out.println("eventType:" + event.getType());
        System.out.println("eventPath:" + event.getPath());
        System.out.println("eventToString:" + event.toString());
        System.out.println("------------------------");
        //默认只监听一次，这里实现重复监听
        if (event.getType() == Event.EventType.NodeDataChanged) {
            try {
                zooKeeper.exists(event.getPath(), true);
            } catch (KeeperException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    //getData()/  exists  /getChildren
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, KeeperException, InterruptedException {
        //Curator
        String path = "/watcher";
        //false表示只做判断，不设置监听
        if (zooKeeper.exists(path, false) == null) {
            //创建一个持久化节点，赋value值为0，权限放开
            zooKeeper.create("/watcher", "0".getBytes(), ZooDefs.Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE, CreateMode.PERSISTENT);
        }
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        zooKeeper.exists(path, true); //true表示使用zookeeper实例中配置的watcher
//        Thread.sleep(1000);
//        zooKeeper.setData("/watch", "1".getBytes(),-1) ; // 修改节点的值触发监听

        System.in.read();
    }
}

上面的代码示例中的注释已经解释了如何去连接zookeeper并监听节点变化，当监听到目标节点的变化后，由process来监听节点变化类型以及实现业务逻辑。

linux连接zookeeper，sh zkCli.sh -server 127.0.0.1:2181，并在zookeeper上修改节点，查看监听结果