RSA加密解密。包含java与.net互转。已经解密会出现URL转码问题解决

俩个雷体。公钥加密,私钥解密。客户端服务端各有一套公钥私钥。客户端的公钥加密,使用服务端的私钥解密。代码是一样的。就是秘钥不同。
package com.pcitc.aims.project.common;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateCrtKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.RSAPrivateCrtKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.RSAPublicKeySpec;
import java.util.Base64;


public class RSA {

       public final static String publicKey ="";

       public final static String privateKey ="";

    public static void main(String[] args) {

      String javaPublicKey = publicKeyFromXml(publicKey);
      String javaPrivateKey = privateKeyFromXml(privateKey);

      System.out.println("公钥.java: \n\r" + javaPublicKey);
      System.out.println("私钥.java: \n\r" + javaPrivateKey);

        String token1 = URLDecoderString(ticket);
        String userInfo = RSAUtil.privateDecrypt(token1.trim(),javaPrivateKey);

        System.out.println("88888------------"+userInfo);
        try {

            String miyao ="D15693F7-9ECA-4144-B41D-400E0963E967";
            String token = RSAUtil.publicEncrypt(miyao, RSAUtil.getPublicKey(javaPublicKey));
            System.out.println("token============"+getURLEncoderString(token));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


//    System.out.println("解析後:" + a);
//    System.out.println("解析後:" + a.length());
//    System.out.println("解析後:qujiabaogege");

   }

    /**
     * 解码
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    public static String URLDecoderString(String str) {
        String result = "";
        if (null == str) {
            return "";
        }
        try {
            result = java.net.URLDecoder.decode(str, "UTF-8");
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * 转码
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    public static String getURLEncoderString(String str) {
        String result = "";
        if (null == str) {
            return "";
        }
        try {
            result = java.net.URLEncoder.encode(str, "UTF-8");
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

   /**
    * java私钥转换成C#私钥
    */
   public static String privateKeyToXml(RSAPrivateCrtKey privateKey) {

      String modulusBase64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(privateKey.getModulus().toByteArray());
      String modulus = modulusBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      String exponentBase64 = Base64.getEncoder()
            .encodeToString(privateKey.getPublicExponent().toByteArray());
      String exponent = exponentBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      String pBase64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(privateKey.getPrimeP().toByteArray());
      String p = pBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      String qBase64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(privateKey.getPrimeQ().toByteArray());
      String q = qBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      String dpBase64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(privateKey.getPrimeExponentP().toByteArray());
      String dp = dpBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      String dqBase64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(privateKey.getPrimeExponentQ().toByteArray());
      String dq = dqBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      String dBase64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(privateKey.getPrivateExponent().toByteArray());
      String d = dBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      String inverseQBase64 = Base64.getEncoder()
            .encodeToString(privateKey.getCrtCoefficient().toByteArray());
      String inverseQ = inverseQBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
      stringBuilder.append("<RSAKeyValue>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<Modulus>").append(modulus).append("</Modulus>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<Exponent>").append(exponent).append("</Exponent>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<P>").append(p).append("</P>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<Q>").append(q).append("</Q>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<DP>").append(dp).append("</DP>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<DQ>").append(dq).append("</DQ>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<InverseQ>").append(inverseQ).append("</InverseQ>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<D>").append(d).append("</D>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("</RSAKeyValue>");
      return stringBuilder.toString();
   }

   /**
    * java公钥转换成C#公钥
    */
   public static String publicKeyToXml(RSAPublicKey publicKey) {
      String modulusBase64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(publicKey.getModulus().toByteArray());
      String modulus = modulusBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      String exponentBase64 = Base64.getEncoder()
            .encodeToString(publicKey.getPublicExponent().toByteArray());
      String exponent = exponentBase64.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "");

      StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
      stringBuilder.append("<RSAKeyValue>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<Modulus>").append(modulus).append("</Modulus>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("<Exponent>").append(exponent).append("</Exponent>\n");
      stringBuilder.append("</RSAKeyValue>");
      return stringBuilder.toString();
   }

   /**
    * C#私钥转换成java私钥
    */
   public static String privateKeyFromXml(String privateKeyXml) {
      privateKeyXml = privateKeyXml.replaceAll("\r", "").replaceAll("\n", "");

      KeyFactory keyFactory;
      try {
         String modulusXml = privateKeyXml.substring(privateKeyXml.indexOf("<Modulus>") + 9,
               privateKeyXml.indexOf("</Modulus>"));
         BigInteger modulus = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(modulusXml));

         String publicExponentXml = privateKeyXml.substring(privateKeyXml.indexOf("<Exponent>") + 10,
               privateKeyXml.indexOf("</Exponent>"));
         BigInteger publicExponent = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(publicExponentXml));

         String privateExponentXml = privateKeyXml.substring(privateKeyXml.indexOf("<D>") + 3,
               privateKeyXml.indexOf("</D>"));
         BigInteger privateExponent = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(privateExponentXml));

         String primePXml = privateKeyXml.substring(privateKeyXml.indexOf("<P>") + 3, privateKeyXml.indexOf("</P>"));
         BigInteger primeP = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(primePXml));

         String primeQXml = privateKeyXml.substring(privateKeyXml.indexOf("<Q>") + 3, privateKeyXml.indexOf("</Q>"));
         BigInteger primeQ = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(primeQXml));

         String primeExponentPXml = privateKeyXml.substring(privateKeyXml.indexOf("<DP>") + 4,
               privateKeyXml.indexOf("</DP>"));
         BigInteger primeExponentP = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(primeExponentPXml));

         String primeExponentQXml = privateKeyXml.substring(privateKeyXml.indexOf("<DQ>") + 4,
               privateKeyXml.indexOf("</DQ>"));
         BigInteger primeExponentQ = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(primeExponentQXml));

         String crtCoefficientXml = privateKeyXml.substring(privateKeyXml.indexOf("<InverseQ>") + 10,
               privateKeyXml.indexOf("</InverseQ>"));
         BigInteger crtCoefficient = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(crtCoefficientXml));

         RSAPrivateCrtKeySpec rsaPriKey = new RSAPrivateCrtKeySpec(modulus, publicExponent, privateExponent, primeP,
               primeQ, primeExponentP, primeExponentQ, crtCoefficient);

         keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
         PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(rsaPriKey);
         byte[] bytes = Base64.getEncoder().encode(privateKey.getEncoded());
         return new String(bytes, Charset.forName("utf-8"));
      } catch (Exception e) {
         System.err.println(e.toString());
      }
      return null;
   }

   /**
    * C#公钥转换成java公钥
    */
   public static String publicKeyFromXml(String publicKeyXml) {
      KeyFactory keyFactory;
      publicKeyXml = publicKeyXml.replaceAll("\r", "").replaceAll("\n", "");
      try {
         String modulusXml = publicKeyXml.substring(publicKeyXml.indexOf("<Modulus>") + 9,
               publicKeyXml.indexOf("</Modulus>"));
         BigInteger modulus = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(modulusXml));

         String exponentXml = publicKeyXml.substring(publicKeyXml.indexOf("<Exponent>") + 10,
               publicKeyXml.indexOf("</Exponent>"));
         BigInteger publicExponent = new BigInteger(1, Base64.getDecoder().decode(exponentXml));

         RSAPublicKeySpec rsaPubKey = new RSAPublicKeySpec(modulus, publicExponent);
         keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
         PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(rsaPubKey);
         byte[] bytes = Base64.getEncoder().encode(publicKey.getEncoded());
         return new String(bytes, Charset.forName("utf-8"));
      } catch (Exception e) {
         System.err.println(e.toString());
         return null;
      }
   }

}

 

===================================================================================================

package com.pcitc.aims.project.common;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class RSAUtil {
   public static final String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
    public static final String RSA_ALGORITHM = "RSA"; // ALGORITHM ['ælgərɪð(ə)m] 算法的意思

    public static Map<String, String> createKeys(int keySize) {
        // 为RSA算法创建一个KeyPairGenerator对象
        KeyPairGenerator kpg;
        try {
            kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("No such algorithm-->[" + RSA_ALGORITHM + "]");
        }

        // 初始化KeyPairGenerator对象,密钥长度
        kpg.initialize(keySize);
        // 生成密匙对
        KeyPair keyPair = kpg.generateKeyPair();
        // 得到公钥
        Key publicKey = keyPair.getPublic();
        String publicKeyStr = Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(publicKey.getEncoded());
        // 得到私钥
        Key privateKey = keyPair.getPrivate();
        String privateKeyStr = Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(privateKey.getEncoded());
        // map装载公钥和私钥
        Map<String, String> keyPairMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
        keyPairMap.put("publicKey", publicKeyStr);
        keyPairMap.put("privateKey",privateKeyStr); // 返回map
        return keyPairMap;
    }

    /**
     * 得到公钥
     * @param publicKey  密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static RSAPublicKey getPublicKey(String publicKey) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
        // 通过X509编码的Key指令获得公钥对象
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
        X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64(publicKey));
        RSAPublicKey key = (RSAPublicKey) keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
        return key;
    }

    /**
     * 得到私钥
     * @param privateKey  密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static RSAPrivateKey getPrivateKey(String privateKey) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
        // 通过PKCS#8编码的Key指令获得私钥对象
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
        PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64(privateKey));
        RSAPrivateKey key = (RSAPrivateKey) keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
        return key;
    }

    /**
     * 公钥加密
     * @param data
     * @param publicKey
     * @return
     */
    public static String publicEncrypt(String data, RSAPublicKey publicKey) {
        try {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
            return Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(rsaSplitCodec(cipher, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, data.getBytes(CHARSET), publicKey.getModulus().bitLength()));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("加密字符串[" + data + "]时遇到异常", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 私钥解密
     * @param
     * @param privateKey
     * @return
     */

    public static String privateDecrypt(String str, String  privateKey) {
       
       try{
           byte[] inputByte = Base64.decodeBase64(str.getBytes("UTF-8"));
          //base64编码的私钥
          byte[] decoded = Base64.decodeBase64(privateKey);  
            RSAPrivateKey priKey = (RSAPrivateKey) KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA").generatePrivate(new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(decoded));  
          //RSA解密
          Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
          cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, priKey);
          String outStr = new String(cipher.doFinal(inputByte));
          return outStr;
        } catch (Exception e) {
          return "";
       }
       
    }

    /**
     * 私钥加密
     * @param data
     * @param privateKey
     * @return
     */

    public static String privateEncrypt(String data, RSAPrivateKey privateKey) {
        try {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
            //每个Cipher初始化方法使用一个模式参数opmod,并用此模式初始化Cipher对象。此外还有其他参数,包括密钥key、包含密钥的证书certificate、算法参数params和随机源random。
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
            return Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(rsaSplitCodec(cipher, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, data.getBytes(CHARSET), privateKey.getModulus().bitLength()));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("加密字符串[" + data + "]时遇到异常", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 公钥解密
     * @param data
     * @param publicKey
     * @return
     */

    public static String publicDecrypt(String data, RSAPublicKey publicKey) {
        try {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
            return new String(rsaSplitCodec(cipher, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, Base64.decodeBase64(data), publicKey.getModulus().bitLength()), CHARSET);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("解密字符串[" + data + "]时遇到异常", e);
        }
    }

    //rsa切割解码  , ENCRYPT_MODE,加密数据   ,DECRYPT_MODE,解密数据
    private static byte[] rsaSplitCodec(Cipher cipher, int opmode, byte[] datas, int keySize) {
        int maxBlock = 0;  //最大块
        if (opmode == Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE) {
            maxBlock = keySize / 8;
        } else {
            maxBlock = keySize / 8 - 11;
        }
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        int offSet = 0;
        byte[] buff;
        int i = 0;
        try {
            while (datas.length > offSet) {
                if (datas.length - offSet > maxBlock) {
                    //可以调用以下的doFinal()方法完成加密或解密数据:
                    buff = cipher.doFinal(datas, offSet, maxBlock);
                } else {
                    buff = cipher.doFinal(datas, offSet, datas.length - offSet);
                }
                out.write(buff, 0, buff.length);
                i++;
                offSet = i * maxBlock;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("加解密阀值为[" + maxBlock + "]的数据时发生异常", e);
        }
        byte[] resultDatas = out.toByteArray();
        return resultDatas;
    }
}

 

 

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值