android本地音乐播放器

通过获取本地的地址获取.mp3类型的文件，并将问价的名字和地址存入数组中

MainActivity.java: 

package com.zyd.musicplayer;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.media.MediaMetadataRetriever;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    RecyclerView view;
    RecycleAdapter adapter;
    List<bean> list = new ArrayList<bean>();
    String path =Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+ "/qqmusic/song";  //获取手机根目录
    bean b;


    public static JSONArray getAllFiles(String dirPath, String _type) {
        File f = new File(dirPath);
        if (!f.exists()) {//判断路径是否存在
            return null;
        }

        File[] files = f.listFiles();

        if(files==null){//判断权限
            return null;
        }

        JSONArray fileList = new JSONArray();
        for (File _file : files) {//遍历目录
            if(_file.isFile() && _file.getName().endsWith(_type)){
                String _name=_file.getName();
                String filePath = _file.getAbsolutePath();//获取文件路径
                String fileName = _file.getName().substring(0,_name.length()-4);//获取文件名
                try {
                    JSONObject _fInfo = new JSONObject();
                    _fInfo.put("name", fileName);
                    _fInfo.put("path", filePath);
                    fileList.put(_fInfo);
                }catch (Exception e){
                }
            } else if(_file.isDirectory()){//查询子目录
                getAllFiles(_file.getAbsolutePath(), _type);
            }
        }
        return fileList;
    }


    void play(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer)
    {
        try {
            path = b.path;
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
            mediaPlayer.prepare();
            mediaPlayer.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


    }
        @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        view = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
        JSONArray mp3 = getAllFiles(path ,"mp3");
        for(int i = 0 ; i < mp3.length() ;i++)
        {
            MediaMetadataRetriever mmr = new MediaMetadataRetriever();
            try {
                JSONObject obj = mp3.getJSONObject(i);
                String path = obj.getString("path");
                bean b = new bean(path);
                b.text_songName =obj.getString("name");
                mmr.setDataSource(path);
                String artist = mmr.extractMetadata(MediaMetadataRetriever.METADATA_KEY_ARTIST);
                b.text_actor = artist;
                list.add(b);
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        view.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        adapter = new RecycleAdapter(list,this);
        view.setAdapter(adapter);

    }
}

bean.java:

package com.zyd.musicplayer;

import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.IOException;

public class bean{
    public ImageView img;
    TextView songName;
    TextView actor;
    String text_songName,text_actor;
    String path;
    MediaPlayer player;
    int state = 0; //显示当前是播放状态还是停止状态
    public bean(String path) {
        this.path = path;
    }

    void play(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer,bean b)
    {
        try {
            path = b.path;
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
            mediaPlayer.prepare();
            mediaPlayer.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }


    public void setState(int state) {
        if(state==0){
            this.player.stop();
            this.player.release();
            this.player = null;
        }else{
            this.state = 1;
            this.player = new MediaPlayer();
            play(this.player, this);
        }
        this.state=state;
    }


}

RecycleAdapter.java:

package com.zyd.musicplayer;

import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.IOException;

public class bean{
    public ImageView img;
    TextView songName;
    TextView actor;
    String text_songName,text_actor;
    String path;
    MediaPlayer player;
    int state = 0; //显示当前是播放状态还是停止状态
    public bean(String path) {
        this.path = path;
    }

    void play(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer,bean b)
    {
        try {
            path = b.path;
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
            mediaPlayer.prepare();
            mediaPlayer.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }


    public void setState(int state) {
        if(state==0){
            this.player.stop();
            this.player.release();
            this.player = null;
        }else{
            this.state = 1;
            this.player = new MediaPlayer();
            play(this.player, this);
        }
        this.state=state;
    }


}

activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">


    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
    />

</LinearLayout>

bean.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="382dp"
        android:layout_height="115dp"
        android:background="@color/colorPrimaryDark">

        <android.support.v7.widget.CardView
            android:layout_width="382dp"
            android:layout_height="114dp"
            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:layout_marginStart="0dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="0dp"
            android:layout_x="3dp"
            android:layout_y="0dp"

            android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
            app:cardBackgroundColor="@color/cardview_light_background"
            app:cardCornerRadius="10dp"
            tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="8dp"
            tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="3dp">

            <AbsoluteLayout
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/songName"
                    android:layout_width="184dp"
                    android:layout_height="54dp"
                    android:layout_x="27dp"
                    android:layout_y="11dp"
                    android:text="TextView"
                    android:textStyle="bold" />

                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/img"
                    android:layout_width="60dp"
                    android:layout_height="60dp"
                    android:layout_x="290dp"
                    android:layout_y="21dp"
                    android:src="@drawable/pause" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/actor"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_x="33dp"
                    android:layout_y="72dp"
                    android:text="TextView"
                    tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="48dp"
                    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="54dp" />
            </AbsoluteLayout>
        </android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
    </LinearLayout>

    </AbsoluteLayout>