flask 博客中的图像问题

1.    在数据库中添加图片

class User(UserMixin, db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'users'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    email = db.Column(db.String(64), unique=True, index=True)
    username = db.Column(db.String(64), unique=True, index=True)
    role_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('roles.id'))
    password_hash = db.Column(db.String(128))
    confirmed = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False)
    name = db.Column(db.String(64))
    location = db.Column(db.String(64))
    about_me = db.Column(db.Text())
    member_since = db.Column(db.DateTime(), default=datetime.utcnow)
    last_seen = db.Column(db.DateTime(), default=datetime.utcnow)
    avatar_hash = db.Column(db.String(32))

以上的avatar_hash  是数据库中的表示。  这个是 用户头像。  但是下面的例子是文章图片

2. 上传图像    

首先  表格Form

class PostForm(Form):
    avatar = FileField('Change the picture')
    name = StringField('What is your posts name?', validators=[Required()])
    body = PageDownField("What's on your mind?", validators=[Required()])
    submit = SubmitField('Submit')

这是一个上传avatar  图片的表格。

3.视图函数 views

 

def index():
    form = PostForm()
    if current_user.can(Permission.WRITE_ARTICLES) and \
            form.validate_on_submit():
        post = Post(body=form.body.data, name=form.name.data,
                    author=current_user._get_current_object())
        db.session.add(post)
        f = request.files['avatar']
        fname = secure_filename(f.filename)
        if fname != '':
            UPLOAD_FOLDER = '\\app\\static\\avatar\\'
            f.save(os.getcwd() + UPLOAD_FOLDER + post.name + "_" + fname)
            post.avatar_hash = post.name + "_" + fname
        return redirect(url_for('.index'))

4.页面

<div class="post-thumbnail">
            <a href="{{ url_for('.user', username=post.author.username) }}">
                {% if post.avatar_hash != 'None' %}
                    <img style="width:45px; height:45px"src={{url_for('static',filename='avatar/' + post.avatar_hash)}}>            </a>
        		{%else%}
                    <img style="width:45px; height:45px"src={{url_for('static',filename='avatar/123.jpg')}}>
		        {% endif%}
        </div>

缺陷   没有文档过滤功能