Django实现教育平台---个人用户中心管理

修改用户头像

django文件--上传

下面的html的样式省去，上传文件一定要定义enctype

<form enctype="multipart/form-data"  method="post" action="{% url 'user:upload_img' %}" >
<img width="100" height="100"  src="{{ MEDIA_URL }}{{ request.user.image }}"/>
<span >修改头像</span>
<input type="file" name="image" />
{% csrf_token %}
</form>

modelform

class UpLoadImgForm(forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = UserProfile
        fields = ['image']

views  有a，b 2种保存的形式

class UploadImg(View):
    """替换头像"""
    def post(self,request):
        # upload_form = UpLoadImgForm(request.POST,request.FILES,instance=request.user)  # a
        upload_form = UpLoadImgForm(request.POST,request.FILES)  # b
        if upload_form.is_valid():
            # upload_form.save()  # a
            # request.user.image = request.FILES['image']  # b 
            request.user.image = upload_form.cleaned_data['image']  # b
            request.user.save()

点击修改头像就直接上替换。

通过用户中心修改密码

注：js代码复杂（比如邮箱输入错误的提示等都是js），只罗列基本思想

更新发送邮件逻辑，原来的见 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34964399/article/details/80369321

def send_register_email(email,send_type="register"):
    email_record = EmailVerifyRecord()
    if send_type == "update":
        code = random_str(4)
    else:
        code = random_str(16)
。。。。。。省略。。。。。。
    elif send_type == "update":
        email_title = "邮箱验证码"
        email_body = "您的邮箱验证码为: {0}".format(code)
        send_status = send_mail(email_title,email_body,EMAIL_FROM,[email])
        if send_status:
            pass

form表单简写（去除了css）

<div id="jsChangeEmailDialog">
	<h1>修改邮箱</h1>
	<div><img src="{% static 'images/dig_close.png' %}"/></div>
	<p>请输入新的邮箱地址</p>
	<form id="jsChangeEmailForm">
		<div>
			<input name="email" id="jsChangeEmail" type="text" placeholder="输入重新绑定的邮箱地址">
		</div>
		<div class="box">
			<input type="text" id="jsChangeEmailCode" name="code" placeholder="输入邮箱验证码">
			<input type="button" id="jsChangeEmailCodeBtn" value="获取验证码">
		</div>
		<div id="jsChangeEmailTips">请输入...</div>
		<div class="button">
			<inputid="jsChangeEmailBtn" type="button" value="完成"/>
		</div>
		{% csrf_token %}
	</form>
</div>

1. 先点击获取验证码，将验证码发送至邮箱。

    # 发送邮箱验证码
    url(r'sendemail_code/$',SendEmailCodeView.as_view(),name="sendemail_code"),

views：

class SendEmailCodeView(View):
    def get(self,request):
        email = request.GET.get('email','')
        if UserProfile.objects.filter(email=email):
            return HttpResponse(json.dumps({"email":"邮箱已经存在"}))
        send_register_email(email,'update')
        return HttpResponse(json.dumps({'status':'success'}))

js：只写部分提交的代码

    $.ajax({
        cache: false,
        type: "get",
        dataType:'json',
        url:"/user/sendemail_code/",
        data:$('#jsChangeEmailForm').serialize(),
        async: true,
        beforeSend:function(XMLHttpRequest){
            $btn.val("发送中...");
            $btn.attr('disabled',true);
        },
        success: function(data){
            if(data.email){
                Dml.fun.showValidateError($('#jsChangeEmail'), data.email);
            }else if(data.status == 'success'){
                Dml.fun.showErrorTips($('#jsChangeEmailTips'), "邮箱验证码已发送");
            }else if(data.status == 'failure'){
                 Dml.fun.showValidateError($('#jsChangeEmail'), "邮箱验证码发送失败");
            }else if(data.status == 'success'){
            }
        },
        complete: function(XMLHttpRequest){
            $btn.val("获取验证码");
            $btn.removeAttr("disabled");
        }
    });

2. 点击完成，重置邮箱

url：

    # 重置邮箱
    url(r'update_email/$',UpdateEmailView.as_view(),name="update_email"),

views：

class UpdateEmailView(View):
    """个人中心邮箱重置"""
    def post(self,request):
        email = request.POST.get('email',"")
        code = request.POST.get('code',"")
        exist_record = EmailVerifyRecord.objects.filter(email=email,code=code)
        if exist_record:
            request.user.email = email
            request.user.save()
            return HttpResponse(json.dumps({'status':'success'}))
        else:
            return HttpResponse(json.dumps({'email':'验证码错误'}))

js：只写部分

   $.ajax({
        cache: false,
        type: 'post',
        dataType:'json',
        url:"/user/update_email/ ",
        data:$('#jsChangeEmailForm').serialize(),
        async: true,
        beforeSend:function(XMLHttpRequest){
            $btn.val("发送中...");
            $btn.attr('disabled',true);
            $("#jsChangeEmailTips").html("验证中...").show(500);
        },
        success: function(data) {
            if(data.email){
                Dml.fun.showValidateError($('#jsChangeEmail'), data.email);
            }else if(data.status == "success"){
                Dml.fun.showErrorTips($('#jsChangePhoneTips'), "邮箱信息更新成功");
                setTimeout(function(){location.reload();},1000);
            }else{
                 Dml.fun.showValidateError($('#jsChangeEmail'), "邮箱信息更新失败");
            }
        },
        complete: function(XMLHttpRequest){
            $btn.val("完成");
            $btn.removeAttr("disabled");
        }
    });