ZTE U31网管查看ipran设备的端口流量和越限告警方法

U31网管查看ipran设备的端口流量和越限告警方法

一、端口流量查看

1.1双击网元，进入机架图

1.2 双击单板槽位，进入通道视图，选择端口，鼠标右键，选择“显示端口信息”

1.3 可以显示该端口计数信息

1.4 ROS平台（9008/9004/6300/6220/6200/6130）端口带宽计算

IP核心当前出口流量：主要查看“120 seconds input  rate”值，“361142162 Bps”大写B是byte，即361142162*8=2,889,137,296bps，3位是K，6位是M，9位是G，因此“2,889,137,296”是2.9Gbps，保留小数点后1位。通过“Interface utilization”去乘以端口带宽，也能快速算出来。

IP核心出口流量：主要查看“120 seconds input  rate”值。

带宽利用率越限主要根据端口告警来查看：出向告警，查看“120 seconds output rate”值；入向告警，查看“120 seconds input  rate”。

Interface peak rate：历史上的峰值速率（即某20秒内的平均速率）

Interface utilization：当前带宽利用率

120 seconds input  rate：120秒内入向速率

120 seconds output rate：120秒内出向速率

Input：入向；output：出向。

xgei_2/4 is up,  line protocol is up,  detect status is OK   Byname is none   Description is To_AR1_6/0/1_10GE   The port is optical   Duplex full   Smb mcc bandwidth   10 Mbits   Mcc vlan id is    0   Smb mcc priority    6   MTU 1500 bytes   BW 10000000 Kbits   Last clearing of "show interface" counters never     120 seconds input  rate:       361142162 Bps,         329726 pps     120 seconds output rate:       102607050 Bps,         383435 pps   Interface peak rate  : input       586586348 Bps, output       328442389 Bps   Interface utilization: input                 29%, output                  8%   Input:    Packets         : 13723629123865      Bytes           : 14828405823878645      Unicasts        : 13723574676615      Multicasts      : 54447441               Broadcasts      : 4                   LittUndersize   : 0                          Oversize        : 0                   CRC-ERROR       : 3                       Dropped         : 3                   Fragments       : 0                      Jabber          : 0                   MacRxErr        : 0                      Errframe        : 3                   Disframe        : 0                       UnicErrors      : 0                   MultiErrors     : 0                       BroErrors       : 0                   GoodJumb        : 257667108443            64B             : 44016760589         65-127B         : 1577524383739           128-255B        : 1472675082272       256-511B        : 516078004897           512-1023B       : 343085258520        1024-Max        : 9770249633210          AlignErrors     : 0                   FcsBER          : 0.0000%                                     Output:    Packets         : 16100288308213      Bytes           : 4104341849300045       Unicasts        : 16100230222361      Multicasts      : 58087929               Broadcasts      : 3                   Collisions      : 0                      LateCollision   : 0                   ColliTimes      : 0                        FlowContr       : 0                   DeExceFrame     : 0                        DecolliFra      : 0                   NonUniFrame     : 58087932                 ErrBytes        : 0                   ErrFrame        : 0                        MacControl      : 0                   JabberFrame     : 0                        GoodJumb        : 18948432467         LittUndersize   : 0                       CongestDropPkts : 0                   CongestDropBytes: 0                      64B             : 27626767617         65-127B         : 8435988391777          128-255B        : 5300903208378       256-511B        : 503519685641           512-1023B       : 464201539720        1024-Max        : 1368048715675           Oversize        : 314                 liuzhougaoxinjuhexin-9008#

 

1.5 Rosng（9000E/9000-8EA/6180H/6150）平台

IPRAN核心出口流量，看端口入方向“Intf utilization: input 20% ”，通过端口总带宽乘以20%。10G口，10G*20%=2Gbps。

接入设备依据端口带宽告警出入方向越限查看端口出入方向流量。

input ：入方向

Output：出方向

show interface xgei-0/1/0/4 xgei-0/1/0/4 is up, line protocol is up, IPv4 protocol is up, IPv6 protocol is down   Description is To MCR_GXLZ-EQ-6F-ZX9K8EA-SM-C001 xgei-0/2/0/2 2022.5.24   Hardware is XGigabit Ethernet, address is cc1a.fae3.8760   Internet address is unassigned   BW 10000000 Kbps   IP MTU 1500 bytes   MTU 9600 bytes   MPLS MTU 1550 bytes   Holdtime is 600 sec(s)   The port is optical   The MDIMode of the port is not supported   Loopback cancel   Duplex full   Negotiation force   SD-FER disable   ARP type ARP   ARP Timeout 04:00:00   Last Clear Time : 2022-05-19 10:20:01  Last Refresh Time: 2024-02-07 11:37:40   120s input rate : 247473238Bps         227544Pps             120s output rate: 75309312Bps          266429Pps             Peak rate:                                                   input             495311843Bps         peak time          2024-01-24 00:27:30   output            141761583Bps         peak time          2024-01-01 00:04:10   Intf utilization: input 20%            output 6%             HardwareCounters:                                            In_Bytes          12566054955905493    In_Packets         11559774577567   In_CRC_ERROR      0                    In_Unicasts        11559720524075   In_Broadcasts     1706993              In_Multicasts      52346503   In_Undersize      0                    In_Oversize        0   In_64B            17778565759          In_65_127B         1223395481180   In_128_255B       1314430239480        In_256_511B        434913582505   In_512_1023B      290307403371         In_1024_1518B      8075653878108   In_1519_MaxB      203295427115                               E_Bytes           3250841278020599     E_Packets          12522020191874   E_CRC_ERROR       N/A                  E_Unicasts         12521914454419   E_Broadcasts      36                   E_Multicasts       105737424   E_Undersize       N/A                  E_Oversize         0   E_64B             22245332220          E_65_127B          6119004308506   E_128_255B        4542921970005        E_256_511B         400320131473   E_512_1023B       372227030635         E_1024_1518B       1049250939842   E_1519_MaxB       16050479166          E_SingCollision    N/A   E_MultCollision   N/A                  E_LateCollision    N/A   E_ExceCollision   N/A                                        StreamCounters  :                                            In_Bytes          3041789              In_Packets         12656   In_Discards       0                    In_V4Bytes         0   In_V4Pkts         0                    In_V6Bytes         0   In_V6Pkts         0                    In_UpsendCar_Drop  0   E_Bytes           0                    E_Packets          0   E_Discards        0                    E_V4Bytes          0   E_V4Pkts          0                    E_V6Bytes          0   E_V6Pkts          0                                        ErQiaoHeXin_9000E-1#

1.6 Rosng平台可以登录设备通过执行“show intf-statistics utilization”去查看带宽速率

“In(%)”入向带宽利用率，去乘以端口总带宽。

ErQiaoHeXin_9000E-1#show  intf-statistics utilization In(Bps)/Out(Bps):in speed/out speed In(%)/Out(%):in utilization/out utilization In-error:in crc error In(dBm)/Out(dBm):in optical power/out optical power Interface             In(Bps)    In(%)Out(Bps)    Out(%)In-error  In(dBm)Out(dBm) cgei-0/0/0/1           67273374    1    62354834    0    0          N/A   N/A cgei-0/0/1/1           74153575    1    68969270    1    0          N/A   N/A xgei-0/1/0/1           6740564     1    16618156    1    0          -8.0  -2.7 xgei-0/1/0/2           24011481    2    61024775    5    260044     -7.9  -1.5 xgei-0/1/0/3           36791557    3    95731713    8    631061913  -13.3 2.4 xgei-0/1/0/4           263003953   21   76582352    6    0          -7.1  -3.4 xgei-0/1/0/5           0           0    0           0    0          N/A   N/A xgei-0/1/0/6           0           0    0           0    0          N/A   N/A xgei-0/1/1/1           2862440     0    4714383     0    0          -8.0  -1.5 xgei-0/1/1/2           5247835     0    22896157    2    0          -2.3  -1.3 xgei-0/1/1/3           74630       0    72000       0    0          -2.8  -1.5 xgei-0/1/1/4           258592691   21   78346680    6    0          -3.8  -3.4

 

二、带宽利用率越限告警核查

2.1 告警->告警监控，进入告警监控页面

2.2 勾选显示“严重、主要、次要和警告” ，显示所有告警。

2.3 选择“导出所有列”保存到电脑。

2.4 打开告警清单表，在告警码里赛选出“带宽利用率越限”告警，自定义赛选“15分钟”

三、最后在资源视图里，看下各条链路的当前利用率。排除存在有告警屏蔽的。

配置->承载公共配置->资源视图，进入资源视图页面，选择自动刷新，入方向。