中介者(Mediator)模式的定义:定义一个中介对象来封装一系列对象之间的交互,使原有对象之间的耦合松散,且可以独立地改变它们之间的交互。中介者模式又叫调停模式,它是迪米特法则的典型应用。
#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Person;
class Mediator {
public:
virtual void Send(const string& msg, Person* person) = 0;
virtual ~Mediator() { }
void BuildRelation(Person *a, Person *b) {
m_a = a;
m_b = b;
}
protected:
Person *m_a;
Person *m_b;
};
class ConcreteMediator :public Mediator {
public:
void Send(const string& msg, Person* person) {
if (person == m_a) {
cout << msg << "--Mediator--PersonB" << endl;
}
else if (person == m_b) {
cout << msg << "--Mediator--PersonA" << endl;
}
}
};
class Person {
public:
Person(Mediator*md):_md(md) { }
virtual void SendMessage(const string& msg) = 0;
virtual ~Person() { }
protected:
Mediator* _md;
};
class ConcretePersonA :public Person {
public:
ConcretePersonA(Mediator* md):Person(md) { }
void SendMessage(const string& msg) {
_md->Send(msg, this);
}
};
class ConcretePersonB :public Person {
public:
ConcretePersonB(Mediator* md):Person(md) { }
void SendMessage(const string& msg) {
_md->Send(msg, this);
}
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);
Mediator *mediator = new ConcreteMediator();
Person *personA = new ConcretePersonA(mediator);
Person *personB = new ConcretePersonB(mediator);
mediator->BuildRelation(personA, personB);
personA->SendMessage("PersonA");
personB->SendMessage("PersonB");
delete personA;
delete personB;
delete mediator;
return a.exec();
}